新概念英语第二册（第一课）

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§Lesson1 Aprivate conversation私人谈话

 【TEXT】51Testing软件测试网I
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[)K)p3G[ D2jMjx0  Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily.51Testing软件测试网]stITG^,Aw
  "It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"51Testing软件测试网9LP;OD%NF'M)S.@i/vUa.E
参考译文51Testing软件测试网%yl)D!ye6X"m!`

?)VRu0K@ hm]0    上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”51Testing软件测试网X;D~5z2g3K|0q }
    “不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”51Testing软件测试网4f S1PZt Ua4}m

【New words and expressions】生词和短语

★private  adj.私人的 

  如果妈妈想看你的信,你可以说: It's my private letter.51Testing软件测试网7q-jb!L(s&Y(D'y

  如果陌生人想进你的房子,你可以说: It's my private house.

   private life私生活51Testing软件测试网A;GToeu)s7F!e ]

  由此引申出privacy n.隐私: private life私生活51Testing软件测试网OR2f6e1O9a/M

   It’s privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)

  新东方是private school(私立学校),与此相反,公立学校是public school.所以, private的反义词是public.

   eg.public公众; public letter公开信; public place公共场所51Testing软件测试网wf
pQ)G;\

   private还有一个值得注意的意思:普通的.51Testing软件测试网/[I K&P1G*BR1o

  如: private citizen普通公民:I’m a private citizen.

   private soldier大兵;

  我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》

★conversation n.谈话

   subject of conversation :话题(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题)

  几种谈话:

   1、talk内容可正式可不正式,也可以私人: Let’s have a talk.

   2、conversation一般用于正式文体中,内容上往往不正式: They are having a conversation.51Testing软件测试网%j:vS3zC~ tZ2`KFT

   3、dialogue对话,可以指正式国家与国家会谈:ChinaandKoreaare having a dialogue.51Testing软件测试网#LE$sWK"j ~O

   4、chat闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃” ,说的是无关紧要的事.51Testing软件测试网qW8H,ls Y

   5、gossip嚼舌头,说长道短51Testing软件测试网lpn6I M

   have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip名词变动词51Testing软件测试网5VQ_Z"_y~Zor$S

 51Testing软件测试网]%CDu
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★seat   n.座位 

  这个词很重要,考试常考.51Testing软件测试网SVDt9me ?8K7R@

   have a good seat,这里的seat指place(指地点不错),而不是chair.

  take a seat/take yourseat坐下来,就坐51Testing软件测试网~ ~4f"rM

  下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见: Is the seat taken?(这个位置有人吗?)51Testing软件测试网!p i)x/NT5OF

  考点:作为动词的seat与sit的区别

  sit--vi; seat—vt

   eg: He is sitting there.他住在那儿.51Testing软件测试网4]/BbP:oS$Q,nA

   You seat him.你给他找个位置.

   seat sb让某人就坐,后面会加人

   eg: seat yourselft.51Testing软件测试网5R F8MD1?|G.CM

         Seat him.51Testing软件测试网)Mp~c8Q@UH

 51Testing软件测试网%EdX{(?b

★play  n.戏

★loudly adv.大声的

★angry adj.生气的51Testing软件测试网"W'{d:qe'y Bp

   cross=angry;  I was angry.He was cross.51Testing软件测试网{ A*`kIw

   annoyed:恼火的;51Testing软件测试网!T3}+]$y~$a
DJ,z1}

  程I was annoyed.51Testing软件测试网kI2thAt4D)E

  度I was angry/cross.

  加I was very angry.

  深be blue in the face: I am blue in the face.(脸色都青了,相当生气了)51Testing软件测试网+av!Wik[!^-YOE

★bear(bore,borne) v.容忍

   bear,stand51Testing软件测试网&JPF4frag
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   I can't bear/stand you

   endure[in5djuE] :忍受,容忍

   put up with :忍受51Testing软件测试网m3B w,SK7s.o
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   I got divorced（离婚）.I could not put up with him

  bear/stand/endure

  忍受的极限在加大51Testing软件测试网Y8\,I/b\

   put up with=bear=stand51Testing软件测试网 t"a-B)\gHXI8g2e

   bear n.熊 white bear

   bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱

   give sb a bear hug51Testing软件测试网 G4??'g6jJ

★business n.事,生意51Testing软件测试网#L&P3^Cu{^#c

   business man :生意人

  do business:做生意

  go to some place on business:因公出差

   I went toTianjinon business.51Testing软件测试网7X|\ME-r

   thing 可以指事情,也可以指东西51Testing软件测试网k*eulg2G uQ

   business:某人自己的私人的事情

  It's my business (指私人的事,自己处理的事)

   it's none of your business 不关你的事。

【课文讲解】

go to the theatre

see a film=go to the cinema

go to the +地点 表示去某地干嘛51Testing软件测试网0uU"QHE1m:T

go to the doctor's去看病

go to the dairy 去牛奶店

go to the +人+ 's表示去这个人开的店51Testing软件测试网z/a
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go to the butcher's买肉

go to school:去上学

go to church:去做礼拜51Testing软件测试网
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go to hospital(医院):去看病51Testing软件测试网'm;xoGT

go to the Great Wall51Testing软件测试网;JVb/C8p
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go home;跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息

I am at home在家休息

enjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的开心

enjoy+sth :喜欢,从当中得到一种享受51Testing软件测试网0T]ZedRD

I like something very much./I love something.51Testing软件测试网-R5^,th"Ap.]xD

I enjoy the class.

I enjoy the music.

I enjoy the book.

enjoy the dinner/film/progeam/game

were sitting :当时正座在51Testing软件测试网GJ:P-e0t

过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作

一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述

I+be+v(ing)51Testing软件测试网C(C@kV0Ey

The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.

got :变得,表示一种变化,got angry51Testing软件测试网6^*\!mCv$s!];McLK*L

I am/was angry是一个事实51Testing软件测试网#~-mm1I&Snm

I got angry:强调变化过程51Testing软件测试网x6S"?P-o

It is hot.

It got hot.51Testing软件测试网nV,j*\H,N(x

got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词51Testing软件测试网,PLC#uNw8y

turn round:转头51Testing软件测试网4i9tjRwnN4t^

not pay any attention = pay no attention51Testing软件测试网 Z;?Q~8N'j

表示注意,pay attention;对什么加以注意,pay attention to sth51Testing软件测试网%r:O7Wqz+e2s

not any=no51Testing软件测试网'WpW3[ S#kU

I could not bear it./you./the noise.51Testing软件测试网w+W _?1pQ

I can't hear a word.51Testing软件测试网*Q+bY_~&U-JBy'rQ

美音:肯定I can[kAn]否定,I can't[kAnt]/,它的/t/是吞进去的,在读音上很难区别,只能根据上下文来定51Testing软件测试网&SHa2i3|+f#~W

 51Testing软件测试网*^NVW] qq%Rv

2.如果时间和地点连在一起,先放地点,再放时间

如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配 when and where51Testing软件测试网5HI!y!y8\[y

(4)...

ahead of :在...前面(+时间、位置)(动态的行为)

ahead of time51Testing软件测试网:R#ZNG%Wu2q

He goes ahead of me.51Testing软件测试网g0M7a#I m&K
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5 ______ did the writer feel? Angry.51Testing软件测试网!Sy3]rJ)k J1g

a.Where b.Why c.How d.When

(5) ...c...

how——对一个方式、状态提问51Testing软件测试网,\ az
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特殊疑问词对后面的答案提问51Testing软件测试网qx+TF'z,q%K0{

angry(adj)51Testing软件测试网3K0vc0i]O\

how(adv.)——对形容词、副词、介词短语提问

where   ——用介词,地点

when    ——用介词,