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【Python 操作IE的弹出窗口】

上一篇 / 下一篇 2010-04-01 23:48:13 / 个人分类：Python

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最近和朋友在群里讨论Selenium中，源码中Pyhon关闭IE的弹出窗口失效，后来小编给了个建议是先把焦点设置给一个隐藏的层，然后发送回车的方法去实现它。感觉颇为无奈，同时也发现在PAM30中也是没有实现处理弹出窗口的问题，为此今天在PAM30的基础上新增了下面几个方法：getmsgbox、getmsgboxtext、getmsgboxtitle、closemsgbox、clickmsgboxbutton等等。主要关键点在于getmsgbox方法的实现。51Testing软件测试网-H*]!LN9iF:Ds

def getmsgbox(self, filter = None):

""" Get the specified Popup message box
vMDwc)rs0            parameters:51Testing软件测试网i{x:`?&zvz
                   [filter]   - Only return elements that match this filter in format
B7],}8ey*cJO0                       (title=Microsoft Internet Explorer;text=Are you sure to close the window;index:=0)51Testing软件测试网s_'eC(L+w(o
                       The filter value to match. Regular Expressions51Testing软件测试网yn;tGM;R
                       can be used by starting the val with an ! "title=!Google;text=!baidu"
yBI!A7iL[3J a3U4Lf0                       #(Add by luchenzhi @ March 30,2010)
/d;e6c6E4RF4?,k'}0            returns:
B0i ~sZ+a Z}2Q0                a popup message box hwnd51Testing软件测试网jH:`Q1l"~U
        """
Y%MP%K+FM0        MsgboxHwnd = 0
UW6wZ%y-c+U_g`!X0        MatchTime = 0
1aq onKX$C0        MatchIndex = 0
V4lf(@!HD^(r0        try:
$^`j EPK0            for i in range(0,100) :
)HILbv5Qz0                MsgboxHwnd=win32gui.FindWindowEx(0,MsgboxHwnd,"#32770",None)
RN9DGABE0s0                if MsgboxHwnd == 0 :51Testing软件测试网8tF DU R#J{
                    break51Testing软件测试网\#_N%@Q
                if win32gui.GetParent(MsgboxHwnd) == self._ie.Hwnd:
u)g*f9I/c0q0                    if filter:
                        valText = None
GP/k^J-Z,_0                        filters = filter.split(";")
                        match = False
7U&E:M8b)p0                        for f in filters[:]:
                            atts = f.split("=")
qC/~L*JM0                            if atts[0].lower() == "title":
d%PKI| ]M#nS0                                valText = win32gui.GetWindowText(MsgboxHwnd)
iy/qd3xN%S_"N;Q0                            if atts[0].lower() == "text":
JL6o(CO w&\di0                                FirstStaticHwnd = win32gui.FindWindowEx(MsgboxHwnd,0,"Static",None)
kCb.pHP0                                if win32gui.GetWindowText(FirstStaticHwnd):
                                    valText = win32gui.GetWindowText(FirstStaticHwnd)51Testing软件测试网u@fJj,j
                                else:
                                    valText = win32gui.GetWindowText(win32gui.FindWindowEx(MsgboxHwnd,FirstStaticHwnd,"Static",None))
XJ*VJ6xV&n0                            if atts[0].lower() == "index" :51Testing软件测试网2E Z;l5nr%~
                                MatchIndex=int(atts[1])51Testing软件测试网S$wm:Y;QH
                                if valText == None :
$g.cP7B#^.s"sx0                                    match = True
9Nb%@/p s}+L*G0                                continue
\9g&n#W7_,E0
&|2w WlAvg0                            if valText != None:
                                valText = str(valText)51Testing软件测试网/b-a|XS-v
                                valText = valText.strip()
c*F'Q0Ls6]5a L0                                valText = valText.lower()
                                wantText = atts[1].lower()
                                if wantText[0] == "!":
*[%d2b&_AUw5DN*@0                                    val = wantText.replace( "!", "", 1)
m@,c.]:Ho#k*m7L0                                    myRE = re.compile(val)
*VjaAP?0                                    m = myRE.match(valText)
                                    if m:51Testing软件测试网vM0v|1_qDI
                                        match=True
1?IgL4v;z8}h0                                    else:
                                        match=False
!j:F!Fp%[q-Z Y w0                                        break51Testing软件测试网+\0I3o(T_/e
                                elif valText == wantText :
                                    match = True
7iIpz@O,qF5Y0yK S0                                else:
%e1X)y,c'e0                                    match = False
@9uO#?VP:L(C.wtp0                                    break
(\ [F;d5J4?#f3\0                    else:51Testing软件测试网\z+CR7K}
                        return MsgboxHwnd51Testing软件测试网 [;o(o;vM
                    if match:
                        MatchTime = MatchTime+1
xL7n|D0                        if MatchTime == MatchIndex+1:
{Br0VW0                            return MsgboxHwnd
M[X3O+Y;@0Vg:]d0        except:51Testing软件测试网(V*NB#T7d
            (ErrorType,ErrorValue,ErrorTB)=sys.exc_info()
7u8}\'[0yb|(k0            print (sys.exc_info())
xqATf!q0            traceback.print_exc(ErrorTB)51Testing软件测试网^#i M~ g Ov
            return None
        return None   51Testing软件测试网*it5_@.B-D!U9k