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  • 学习

    2012-07-19 11:28:28

  • Xampp安装PHPUnit(转)

    2012-06-21 16:01:43

    转自http://www.xbc.me/install-phpunit-on-xampp/

          当然,在卷起袖子之前,还需要配置好PHPUnit的开发环境。在PHPUnit的最新版本已经迁移到自己的pear.phpunit.de网站上了。本文假设你已经配置好Xampp的开发环境,我之前的文章PHP开发环境的搭建

    首先升级你的pear版本,最新PHPUnit 3.6 要求PEAR的版本较高。在开始菜单打开CMD命令行。

    cd /d D:\xampp\php
    pear config-show
    CONFIGURATION (CHANNEL PEAR.PHP.NET):
    =====================================
    Auto-discover new Channels     auto_discover    1
    Default Channel                default_channel  pear.php.net
    HTTP Proxy Server Address      http_proxy       <not set>
    PEAR server [DEPRECATED]       master_server    pear.php.net
    Default Channel Mirror         preferred_mirror pear.php.net
    Remote Configuration File      remote_config    <not set>
    PEAR executables directory     bin_dir          D:\xampp\php
    PEAR documentation directory   doc_dir          D:\xampp\php\docs
    PHP extension directory        ext_dir          D:\xampp\php\ext
    PEAR directory                 php_dir          D:\xampp\php\pear
    PEAR Installer cache directory cache_dir        D:\xampp\php\tmp
    PEAR configuration file        cfg_dir          D:\xampp\php\cfg
    directory
    PEAR data directory            data_dir         D:\xampp\php\data
    PEAR Installer download        download_dir     D:\xampp\php\tmp
    directory
    PHP CLI/CGI binary             php_bin          D:\xampp\php\.\php.exe
    php.ini location               php_ini          <not set>
    --program-prefix passed to     php_prefix       <not set>
    PHP's ./configure
    --program-suffix passed to     php_suffix       <not set>
    PHP's ./configure
    PEAR Installer temp directory  temp_dir         D:\xampp\php\tmp
    PEAR test directory            test_dir         D:\xampp\php\tests
    PEAR www files directory       www_dir          D:\xampp\php\www
    Cache TimeToLive               cache_ttl        3600
    Preferred Package State        preferred_state  stable
    Unix file mask                 umask            0
    Debug Log Level                verbose          1
    PEAR password (for             password         <not set>
    maintainers)
    Signature Handling Program     sig_bin          c:\gnupg\gpg.exe
    Signature Key Directory        sig_keydir       C:\Windows\pearkeys
    Signature Key Id               sig_keyid        <not set>
    Package Signature Type         sig_type         gpg
    PEAR username (for             username         <not set>
    maintainers)
    User Configuration File        Filename         C:\Windows\pear.ini
    System Configuration File      Filename         C:\Windows\pearsys.ini

    以上是我的pear配置文件,仅供参考,输入以下命令升级pear的版本

    pear upgrade pear

    查看升级后的版本

    pear –V
    PEAR Version: 1.9.4
    PHP Version: 5.3.5
    Zend Engine Version: 2.3.0
    Running on: Windows NT ARTHUR-PC 6.1 build 7600 (Unknow Windows version
    Ultimate Edition) i586

    升级PHPUnit的版本到3.6,pear自带的版本太低了。

    pear upgrade pear/PHPUnit

    出现更新失败的信息

    pear/PHPUnit is already installed and is the same as the released version 1.3.2
      upgrade failed

    先卸载当前的PHPUnit版本

    pear uninstall pear/PHPUnit

    注意设置自动添加频道

    pear config-set auto_discover 1
    添加PHPUnit的必要频道
    pear channel-discover components.ez.no
    pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
    pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com

    安装PHPUnit

    pear install --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit

    查看PHPUnit的版本

    phpunit –V
     
    PHPUnit 3.6.3 by Sebastian Bergmann.

    添加pear的路径到你的环境变量,例如D:\xampp\php。这样就能直接打pear命令了。

    编写你的第一个测试

    cd /d D:\xampp\htdocs\dev142\tests

    新建index.php文件

    <?php
    //This is my first test
    class MyFirstTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase{
        public function testFirst(){
            $stack = array();
            $this-&gt;assertEquals(0,count($stack));
        }
    }
    ?>

    测试你编写的代码

    phpunit index.php
    PHPUnit 3.6.3 by Sebastian Bergmann.
    .
    Time: 0 seconds, Memory: 3.50Mb
     
    OK (1 test, 1 assertion)
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    2012-05-24 16:02:15

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