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  • requirements

    2008-12-08 10:54:47

    test the system against the requirements;

    rationalize fuzzy requirements

    ambiguous(fuzzy,vague) requirements

    devise the scale

    devise more complete plans

    nonfunctional requirements(performance and security)

    more thorough system designs and test procedures

  • 软件测试常用单词

    2008-01-24 11:02:08

    软件测试常用单词:
    1.静态测试:Non-Execution-Based Testing或Static testing
       代码走查:Walkthrough
       代码审查:Code Inspection
       技术评审:Review
    2.动态测试:Execution-Based Testing或Dynamic Testing 
    3.白盒测试:White-Box Testing
    4.黑盒测试:Black-Box Testing
    5.灰盒测试:Gray-Box Testing
    6.软件质量保证SQA:Software Quality Assurance
    7.软件开发生命周期:Software Development Life Cycle
    8.冒烟测试:Smoke Test
    9.回归测试:Regression Test
    10.功能测试:Function Testing
    11.性能测试:Performance Testing
    12.压力测试:Stress Testing
    13.负载测试:Volume Testing或Load Testing
    14.易用性测试:Usability Testing
    15.安装测试:Installation Testing
    16.界面测试:UI Testing
    17.配置测试:Configuration Testing
    18.文档测试:Documentation Testing
    19.兼容性测试:Compatibility Testing
    20.安全性测试:Security Testing
    21.恢复测试:Recovery Testing
    22.单元测试:Unit Testing
    23.集成测试:Integration Testing
    24.系统测试:System Testing
    25.验收测试:Acceptance Testing
    26.测试计划应包括:
    测试对象:The Test Objectives,
    测试范围: The Test Scope,
    测试策略: The Test Strategy
    测试方法: The Test Approach,
    测试过程: The test procedures,
    测试环境: The Test Environment,
    测试完成标准:The test Completion criteria
                              测试用例:The Test Cases
                              测试进度表:The Test Schedules
                              风险:Risks
                              Etc
    27.主测试计划: a master test plan
    28.需求规格说明书:The Test Specifications
    29.需求分析阶段:The Requirements Phase
    30.接口:Interface
    31.最终用户:The End User
    31.正式的测试环境:Formal Test Environment
    32.确认需求:Verifying The Requirements
    33.有分歧的需求:Ambiguous Requirements
    34.运行和维护:Operation and Maintenance.
    35.可复用性:Reusability
    36.可靠性: Reliability/Availability
    37.电机电子工程师协会IEEE:The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
    38.要从以下几方面测试软件:
        正确性:Correctness
        实用性:Utility
        性能:Performance
        健壮性:Robustness
        可靠性:Reliability

    关于Bugzilla:
    1.Bug按严重程度(Severity)分为:
         Blocker,阻碍开发和/或测试工作
         Critical,死机,丢失数据,内存溢出
         Major,较大的功能缺陷
         Normal,普通的功能缺陷
         Minor,较轻的功能缺陷
         Trivial,产品外观上的问题或一些不影响使用的小毛病,如菜单或对话框中的文字拼写或字体问题等等
         Enhancement,建议或意见
    2.Bug按报告状态分类(Status)
         待确认的(Unconfirmed)
         新提交的(New)
         已分配的(Assigned)
         问题未解决的(Reopened)
         待返测的(Resolved)
         待归档的(Verified)
         已归档的(Closed)
    3.Bug处理意见(Resolution)
         已修改的(Fixed)
         不是问题(Invalid)
         无法修改(Wontfix)
         以后版本解决(Later)
         保留(Remind)
         重复(Duplicate)
         无法重现(Worksforme)
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