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SIPp场景文件
2007-12-07 14:38:04
刚刚98群里的朋友说在看我的MSN，最近都没有新文文发布，有点汗颜地说~
就来贴个最近研究的东西，各位有问题可以联系我。PS:贴的时候觉得没有个注释什么的有点对不住各位了~下次再补吧，今天工作排成排了呵呵一、注册（Register）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE scenario SYSTEM "sipp.dtd">
<!-- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or -->
<!-- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as -->
<!-- published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the -->
<!-- License, or (at your option) any later version. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -->
<!-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -->
<!-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -->
<!-- GNU General Public License for more details. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -->
<!-- along with this program; if not, write to the -->
<!-- Free Software Foundation, Inc., -->
<!-- 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA -->
<!-- -->
<!-- Sipp default 'branchc' scenario. -->
<!-- -->
<scenario name="branch_client">
<send retrans="500">
<![CDATA[
REGISTER sip:[remote_ip] SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]>;tag=[call_number]
To: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>
Call-ID: [call_id]
CSeq: 1 REGISTER
Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
Content-Length: 0
Expires: 3600
]]>
</send>
<recv response="100">
</recv>
<recv response="401" auth="true" next="1">
</recv>
<!-- send invite with authentication messages -->
<label id="1"/>
<send retrans="500">
<![CDATA[
REGISTER sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port]
From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]>;tag=[call_number]
To: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>
Call-ID: [call_id]
CSeq: 2 REGISTER
Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
[field2]
Content-Length: [len]
Expires: 3600
]]>
</send>
<recv response="100">
</recv>
<recv response="200" >
</recv>
<pause milliseconds="1000"/>
<!-- definition of the response time repartition table (unit is ms) -->
<ResponseTimeRepartition value="10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 150, 200"/>
<!-- definition of the call length repartition table (unit is ms) -->
<CallLengthRepartition value="10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000"/>
</scenario>二、呼叫事件（发起invite）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE scenario SYSTEM "sipp.dtd">
<!-- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or -->
<!-- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as -->
<!-- published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the -->
<!-- License, or (at your option) any later version. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -->
<!-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -->
<!-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -->
<!-- GNU General Public License for more details. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -->
<!-- along with this program; if not, write to the -->
<!-- Free Software Foundation, Inc., -->
<!-- 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA -->
<!-- -->
<!-- Sipp default 'uac' scenario. -->
<!-- -->
<scenario name="Basic Sipstone UAC">
<!-- In client mode (sipp placing calls), the Call-ID MUST be -->
<!-- generated by sipp. To do so, use [call_id] keyword. -->
<send retrans="500">
<![CDATA[
INVITE sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]>;tag=[call_number]
To: [field1] <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>
Call-ID: [call_id]
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
Max-Forwards: 70
Subject: Performance Test
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: [len]
v=0
o=user1 53655765 2353687637 IN IP[local_ip_type] [local_ip]
s=-
c=IN IP[media_ip_type] [media_ip]
t=0 0
m=audio [media_port] RTP/AVP 0
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
]]>
</send>
<recv response="407" auth="true">
</recv>
<!-- Packet lost can be simulated in any send/recv message by -->
<!-- by adding the 'lost = "10"'. Value can be [1-100] percent. -->
<send>
<![CDATA[
ACK sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]>;tag=[call_number]
To: [field1] <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>[peer_tag_param]
Call-ID: [call_id]
CSeq: 1 ACK
Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
Max-Forwards: 70
Subject: Performance Test
Content-Length: 0
]]>
</send>
<!-- This delay can be customized by the -d command-line option -->
<!-- or by adding a 'milliseconds = "value"' option here. -->
<!-- Send 407 Authentication messages -->
<send retrans="500">
<![CDATA[
INVITE sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port]
From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]>;tag=[call_number]
To: [field1] <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>
Call-ID: [call_id]
CSeq: 2 INVITE
Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
[field2]
Max-Forwards: 70
Subject: Performance Test
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: [len]
v=0
o=user1 53655765 2353687637 IN IP[local_ip_type] [local_ip]
s=-
t=0 0
c=IN IP[media_ip_type] [media_ip]
m=audio [media_port] RTP/AVP 0
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
]]>
</send>
<recv response="100" >
</recv>
<recv response="180" ōptional="true">
</recv>
<recv response="200" >
</recv>
<pause milliseconds="5000"/>
<!-- The 'crlf' option inserts a blank line in the statistics report. -->
<send retrans="500">
<![CDATA[
BYE sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]>;tag=[call_number]
To: [field1] <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>[peer_tag_param]
Call-ID: [call_id]
CSeq: 2 BYE
Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
Max-Forwards: 70
Subject: Performance Test
Content-Length: 0
]]>
</send>
<recv response="200" crlf="true">
</recv>
<!-- definition of the response time repartition table (unit is ms) -->
<ResponseTimeRepartition value="10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 150, 200"/>
<!-- definition of the call length repartition table (unit is ms) -->
<CallLengthRepartition value="10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000"/>
</scenario>
三、遇到的问题
目前还在解决如何能用SIPp实现接听电话，以便双方能真正建立通话。
已经可以确定的是该软件不只像load runner那样模拟实现，而是现实意义上的按场景文件实现，因为我曾经用它发送到座席号码后，已经登录的座席真的被呼叫了，接听后双方可以通话，遇到的问题也正在于此：如何能实现接收~做过一些实践都没有成功，发送200OK总是失败的，显示累积值为0~
四、对应.CSV文件3599;71001;[authentication username=3599 password=000000]
3598;71002;[authentication username=3598 password=000000]
3597;71003;[authentication username=3597 password=000000]
3596;71004;[authentication username=3596 password=000000]
3595;71005;[authentication username=3595 password=000000]
3594;71006;[authentication username=3594 password=000000]
3593;71000;[authentication username=3593 password=000000]
3592;72001;[authentication username=3592 password=000000]
3591;72002;[authentication username=3591 password=000000]
3590;72003;[authentication username=3590 password=000000]
3589;72004;[authentication username=3589 password=000000]
3588;72005;[authentication username=3588 password=000000]
3587;73000;[authentication username=3587 password=000000]
3586;73001;[authentication username=3586 password=000000]
3585;73002;[authentication username=3585 password=abc124]
3584;73003;[authentication username=3584 password=000000]
3583;73004;[authentication username=3583 password=000000]五、注意
1、被叫必须要登录
2、每个公司的SIP协议栈都不尽相同，需要按需配置 -
SIPp安装初探
2007-12-07 14:09:38
在一堆英文单词中，终于找到跟win32下SIPp安装相关的： http://sipp.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Compilation但是，其中除了部分链接已过期外有的设置也不符合我的实际情况，遂写个文文留待以后使用。声明，本文是针对在WIN32下的用户安装方案。安装SIPp，一、首先要安装好Cygwin,说实话这个东西并不难，难的是下的慢，而且刚开始不懂的时候总要白装几次。Cygwin是一个用于在Windows上模拟Linux环境的软件，对于只用来使用SIPP的用户而言，只安装以下几个包就可以了☼ gcc-core
☼ gcc-g++
☼ libncurses-devel
☼ libncurses8
☼ openssl-devel
☼ make
MM比较懒，都选了install至于有其它需要的用户可以定制安装其它包。运行setup.exe这方面的文很多，这里只大概谈一下需要注意的地方：1、下载时前面都是下一步就OK，按默认就好。到选择镜像站点的时候建议选择http://mirrors.kernel.org，据一个安装多次的哥们儿说，除了小日本的站点外就这个速度还不错，希望大家不要浪费时间去试验；2、到选择安装方式——Select Packages页面时，一定要注意每个包后面的状态：Keep,意思就是说保持目前已经安装的版本不动。不会替换目前已有的版本，下次安装包的时候尽量使用此选项，因为它不会把你已经有的包重新安装一次；Curr,意思就是说把最新的版本统统下载下来安装其它2个没试过。而且应该注意一下名为Category的一列，该列后面写的是安装的方式，有安装、卸载、重新安装等，不用说，第一次当然是安装。好了，剩下的就是等待了，相信我，这是相当漫长地。。。Cygwin就安装完毕，大家一定要记住安装的路径。二、下面要下载IPV61、将其解压出来的3个文件夹：/bin,/lib,/usr复制到刚刚Cygwin的安装目录下即：../Cygwin/这里，以替换已有的文件夹。2、将Cygwin/lib/cygwin1.dll删除，并为new_cygwin1.dll(也有可能叫做new-cygwin1.dll)重命名为cygwin1.dll三、安装Winpcap1.1rc8以后的SIPP都需要安装winpcap,否则会找不到一个名为Wpcap.dll的文件下载安装版地址：http://www.winpcap.org/install/default.htm另外在http://www.winpcap.org/devel.htm下载其源代码版，将解压后的代码复制到cygwin/lib/WdpPack,如果下载的版本较旧的话，会在cygwin/lib/WdpPack/include/下删除文件Pthread.h,因为它会影响cygwin的pthread.h以上是所有准备工作，下面开始安装SIPP了四、安装SIPP我安装的是2.0.1版的.exe，从SIPP官网上下载最新的win32 EXE版本，安装时注意要把目录先择为cygwin/home/username/，这里的username是进入cygwin中显示的名字，也就是Windows的用户名，例如MM的就是mmhao_54^^好了，到这里安装就完成了。五、使用进入cygwin,第一次使用前需要等待一段时间，当出现 $符号时，意味着至少cygwin可以正常使用了。1、这时候我们可以在windows自带的命令行语句中使用：找到sipp的安装目录后，写入sipp后回车即可，要想调用uac和uas,只要在相应目录下键入sipp -sn uas或sipp -sn uac 127.0.0.1即可。2、也可以找到sipp安装在开始菜单中的，start sipp shell或uas和uac。使用以上命令效果相同。在这里，强烈推荐有问题的朋友一定要去sipp的官网上去找答案，这个安装过程看似简单，也是MM花费了不少时间找资料的结果。其中尤以官网的资料效率最高，请大家克服一下英文的困难~~有任何安装的问题可以随时给MM留言，一定第一时间跟大家学习。
