首先,需要将UNITILS相关的jar包导入到系统的依赖jar包文件lib中,相关的jar文件如下:
dbunit-2.4.8.jar hamcrest-all-1.3.0RC2.jar hamcrest-library-1.1.jar htmlunit-2.8.jar htmlunit-core-js-2.8.jar httpclient-4.0.2.jar httpcore-4.0.1.jar httpmime-4.0.1.jar junit-4.8.2.jar mockito-all-1.8.5.jar nekohtml-1.9.14.jar operadriver-v0.6.jar selaid-1.0.1.jar selenium-java-2.4.0.jar spring-ws-test-0.22.jar testng-5.14.4.jar unitils-core-3.1.jar unitils-database-3.1.jar unitils-dbmaintainer-3.1.jar unitils-dbunit-3.1.jar unitils-mock-3.1.jar unitils-orm-3.1.jar unitils-spring-3.1.jar unitils-testng-3.1.jar xmlunit-1.2.jar xmlunit-1.3.jar |
此外,除了常见的jar包之外,还有一个commons-lang包也是需要的,具体报错的时候,在网上找一下就ok了.
然后,使用Eclipse的new功能,创建一个基于Junit4的test case,需要注意的事情是,需要让该test case能够得到spring 的SpringApplicationContext对象,得到了Spring的SpringApplicationContext对象之后,后面的测试用例就比较简单了.在获取SpringApplicationContext的时候,一定要注意注解里面的文件位置的获取.我们可以多看一下编译之后的文件,不要仅仅依据eclipse的文件的位置来判断相对位置.下面是我的Test Case的父类,以及子测试类:
package com.ziwen.common; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.unitils.UnitilsJUnit4; import org.unitils.spring.annotation.SpringApplicationContext; public class CommonTest extends UnitilsJUnit4{ @SpringApplicationContext({ "springConfig/applicationContext.xml", "springConfig/bizContext.xml", "springConfig/daoContext.xml"}) private ApplicationContext applicationContext; public ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() { return applicationContext; } public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) { this.applicationContext = applicationContext; } } 子类: package com.ziwen.biz; import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull; public class TestDemoBiz extends CommonTest{ @SpringBean("demoBiz") private DemoBiz demobiz; @Test public void testDoSth() { List<Demo> list=demobiz.getDemoList(new Page(10)); assertTrue(list.size()>1); } @Test public void testGetDemoList() { String str=demobiz.doSth(); assertNotNull(str); } } |
