具体实践最靠谱的当然还是官网资料了。
http://developer.android.com/tools/help/monkeyrunner_concepts.html
这里简单记录下实践过程，Monkeyrunner 需要用Python来编写，对于曾未学过Python的童鞋来说也没关系，因为Python属于比较好学的一门脚本语言.笔者也未曾学过Python,但有其他编程基础如：PHP,Java,Peal,还是能够很好理解Python的。
一、monkeyrunner 介绍
monkeyrunner 提供了一个API，使用此API写出的程序可以在Android代码之外控制Android设备和模拟器.
二、monkeyrunner 测试类型
多设备控制、功能测试、回归测试
三、实例(测试MyAndroid.apk)
1. 新建一个 monkeyrunnerTest.py
# Import the monkey runner modules used by this program from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage # Connects to current device, returning a MonkeyDevice object device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection() # Installs the Android package device.installPackage("./MyAndroid.apk") # Runs the component device.startActivity(component = 'com.luwenjie.android/.MyAndroidActivity') #Presses the Menu button device.press('KEYCODE_MENU','DOWN_AND_UP') #Takes a screenshot result = device.takeSnapshot() # Writes the screenshot to a file result.writeToFile('./shot1.png','png') |
2. 运行在 %Android_HOME%\tools 目录下运行一下命令
monkeyrunner monkeyrunnerTest.py
四、API参考
MonkeyRunner:http://developer.android.com/tools/help/MonkeyRunner.html
MonkeyDevice:http://developer.android.com/tools/help/MonkeyDevice.html
MonkeyImage:http://developer.android.com/tools/help/MonkeyImage.html
