selenium 和webdriver_入门实践

  watir设计理念和selenium有很大差异。watir便于测试工程师快速上手,对ie支持非常好;而selenium擅长浏览器兼容性。
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   参考：51Testing软件测试网/Nz-gs2c"Q

http://code.google.com/p/meimei/wiki/SeleniumUsage

http://blog.csdn.net/shendl/archive/2009/03/08/3969750.aspx51Testing软件测试网v/D
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http://blog.csdn.net/shendl/archive/2009/03/08/3969750.aspx51Testing软件测试网l)f,E X2?$w0imf

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/j-lo-selenium/51Testing软件测试网;{iCgC/cG~P

http://www.onlymarshall.com/tag/selenium/

扩展http://xace.javaeye.com/blog/579722

从http://code.google.com/p/selenium/downloads/list下载selenium-server-standalone-2.0a2.jar，selenium-server-standalone-2.0a2.jar51Testing软件测试网gtT0M4FMD

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Webdriver是对selenium的一个封装，更加友好。Selenium2.0已经把webdriver合并进去。

 执行http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/GettingStarted代码出错。

1       webdriver错误：

Exception in thread "main"org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Cannot find firefox binary in PATH. Make sure firefox is installed.51Testing软件测试网 }4hf ?*WXV/@

 解决办法:指定firefox执行文件入系统属性。51Testing软件测试网aH ]0T P0i

    System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin","D:/Program Files/Mozilla Firefox/firefox.exe");

       WebDriver driver =newFirefoxDriver();

       
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2       解决selenium错误：

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下载样例代码http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/j-lo-selenium/。51Testing软件测试网:iD{]+w~ _f"rO

Selenium server需要在java1.5+环境下执行。

启动selenium server

java-jar selenium-server-standalone-2.0a2.jar。运行java selenium rc有错51Testing软件测试网:o)J Sz3y3M#~Y

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java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not start Selenium session: Failed to start new browser session: java.lang.RuntimeException: Firefox 3 could not be found in the path!

Please add the directory containing ''firefox.exe'' to your PATH environment51Testing软件测试网 u*v K@G&~p+Wk

variable, or explicitly specify a path to Firefox 3 like this:51Testing软件测试网 o]7y'XJZ3U

*firefox3c:\blah\firefox.exe51Testing软件测试网xH%oWP8GV8l

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 解决办法:指定firefox执行文件路径。51Testing软件测试网X,_[o G0J}
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       selenium=newDefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444,"*firefox3 D:/Program Files/Mozilla Firefox/firefox.exe",

               "http://www.baidu.com");

转自：http://www.51testing.com/?13997
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