一个关于jboss的启动错误--preRegister() failed

问题原因：找来找去发现有两个原因会造成这种情况：
一、是机器重名
二、是/etc/hosts里面的主机名跟/etc/sysconfig/network中“HOSTNAME”不一致。或者/etc/hosts下位注明hostname。
解决办法：
直接hostname ××，××是局域网里没有的一个机器名，或者是将上述(二)中的两个地方改为一致，然后重启jboss时就正常了！

=========================================================================

  JBoss Bootstrap Environment

  JBOSS_HOME: /home/jboss

  JAVA: /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_07/bin/java

  JAVA_OPTS: -Dprogram.name=run.sh -server -Xms1500m -Xmx2000m -XX:PermSize=256m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -Dsun.rmi.dgc.client.gcInterval=3600000 -Dsun.rmi.dgc.server.gcInterval=3600000 -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true

  CLASSPATH: /home/jboss/bin/run.jar:/usr/java/jdk1.5.0_07/lib/tools.jar

=========================================================================

17:24:10,818 INFO  [Server] Starting JBoss (MX MicroKernel)...
17:24:10,819 INFO  [Server] Release ID: JBoss [Trinity] 4.2.2.GA (build: SVNTag=JBoss_4_2_2_GA date=200710221139)
17:24:10,821 INFO  [Server] Home Dir: /home/jboss-4.2.2
17:24:10,822 INFO  [Server] Home URL: file:/home/jboss-4.2.2/
17:24:10,823 INFO  [Server] Patch URL: null
17:24:10,823 INFO  [Server] Server Name: default
17:24:10,823 INFO  [Server] Server Home Dir: /home/jboss-4.2.2/server/default
17:24:10,823 INFO  [Server] Server Home URL: file:/home/jboss-4.2.2/server/default/
17:24:10,824 INFO  [Server] Server Log Dir: /home/jboss-4.2.2/server/default/log
17:24:10,824 INFO  [Server] Server Temp Dir: /home/jboss-4.2.2/server/default/tmp
17:24:10,825 INFO  [Server] Root Deployment Filename: jboss-service.xml
17:24:16,512 INFO  [ServerInfo] Java version: 1.5.0_07,Sun Microsystems Inc.
17:24:16,512 INFO  [ServerInfo] Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM 1.5.0_07-b03,Sun Microsystems Inc.
17:24:16,513 INFO  [ServerInfo] OS-System: Linux 2.6.9-42.ELsmp,i386
17:24:17,729 INFO  [Server] Core system initialized
17:24:34,890 WARN  [BasicMBeanRegistry] javax.management.MBeanRegistrationException: preRegister() failed: [ObjectName='jboss.remoting:service=NetworkRegistry', Class=org.jboss.remoting.network.NetworkRegistry (org.jboss.remoting.network.NetworkRegistry@1a6684f)]
17:24:34,928 ERROR [MainDeployer] Could not create deployment: file:/home/jboss-4.2.2/server/default/conf/jboss-service.xml
org.jboss.deployment.DeploymentException: - nested throwable: (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceConfigurator.install(ServiceConfigurator.java:196)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceController.install(ServiceController.java:226)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:86)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy4.install(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.deployment.SARDeployer.create(SARDeployer.java:249)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.create(MainDeployer.java:969)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:818)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:782)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:766)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor.invoke(AbstractInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.invoke(ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.java:142)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy5.deploy(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl.doStart(ServerImpl.java:482)
    at org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl.start(ServerImpl.java:362)
    at org.jboss.Main.boot(Main.java:200)
    at org.jboss.Main$1.run(Main.java:508)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.registerMBean(MBeanServerImpl.java:1451)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.registerMBean(MBeanServerImpl.java:1350)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.createMBean(MBeanServerImpl.java:345)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceCreator.install(ServiceCreator.java:157)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceConfigurator.internalInstall(ServiceConfigurator.java:451)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceConfigurator.install(ServiceConfigurator.java:171)
    ... 36 more
Caused by: javax.management.MBeanException
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.handleInvocationExceptions(ReflectedDispatcher.java:180)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:163)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor.invoke(AbstractInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.invoke(ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.java:142)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl$3.run(MBeanServerImpl.java:1422)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.registerMBean(MBeanServerImpl.java:1417)
    ... 41 more
Caused by: javax.management.MBeanRegistrationException: preRegister() failed: [ObjectName='jboss.remoting:service=NetworkRegistry', Class=org.jboss.remoting.network.NetworkRegistry (org.jboss.remoting.network.NetworkRegistry@1a6684f)]
    at org.jboss.mx.server.registry.BasicMBeanRegistry.invokePreRegister(BasicMBeanRegistry.java:713)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.registry.BasicMBeanRegistry.registerMBean(BasicMBeanRegistry.java:211)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    ... 51 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Exception creating identity: cf4: cf4
    at org.jboss.remoting.ident.Identity.get(Identity.java:211)
    at org.jboss.remoting.network.NetworkRegistry.preRegister(NetworkRegistry.java:268)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invokePreRegister(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:966)
    at org.jboss.mx.modelmbean.ModelMBeanInvoker.invokePreRegister(ModelMBeanInvoker.java:489)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.preRegister(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:654)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.registry.BasicMBeanRegistry.invokePreRegister(BasicMBeanRegistry.java:697)
    ... 56 more
Failed to boot JBoss:
org.jboss.deployment.DeploymentException: - nested throwable: (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceConfigurator.install(ServiceConfigurator.java:196)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceController.install(ServiceController.java:226)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:86)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy4.install(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.deployment.SARDeployer.create(SARDeployer.java:249)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.create(MainDeployer.java:969)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:818)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:782)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:766)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor.invoke(AbstractInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.invoke(ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.java:142)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy5.deploy(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl.doStart(ServerImpl.java:482)
    at org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl.start(ServerImpl.java:362)
    at org.jboss.Main.boot(Main.java:200)
    at org.jboss.Main$1.run(Main.java:508)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)

。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

17:24:34,951 INFO  [Server] Runtime shutdown hook called, forceHalt: true
17:24:34,951 INFO  [Server] JBoss SHUTDOWN: Undeploying all packages
17:24:34,969 INFO  [Server] Shutdown complete
Shutdown complete
Halting VM