问题描述:
点击按钮出现一个模态对话框,代码会卡在click这步不继续执行。原因是Selenium目前没有提供对模态对话框的处理。
解决方案:
将click出现弹出框这步用JS代替执行,然后切换到弹出窗就可以继续操作页面元素了。
测试地址:https://developer.mozilla.org/samples/domref/showModalDialog.html
代码如下:
public class junitTest { WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); String baseUrl = "https://developer.mozilla.org/samples/domref/showModalDialog.html"; @Test public void openModal() throws InterruptedException{ driver.get(baseUrl); driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/input")).click(); //点击后代码卡在这里 Thread.sleep(2000); Set<String> handlers = driver.getWindowHandles(); for(String winHandler:handlers){ driver.switchTo().window(winHandler); } driver.findElement(By.id("foo")).sendKeys("2"); driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/input[2]")).click(); } } |
click这步替换为JS执行后代码:
public class junitTest { WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); String baseUrl = "https://developer.mozilla.org/samples/domref/showModalDialog.html"; @Test public void openModal() throws InterruptedException{ driver.get(baseUrl); //driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/input")).click(); //点击后代码卡在这里 String js = "setTimeout(function(){document.getElementsByTagName('input')[0].click()},100)"; ((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript(js); Thread.sleep(2000); Set<String> handlers = driver.getWindowHandles(); for(String winHandler:handlers){ driver.switchTo().window(winHandler); } driver.findElement(By.id("foo")).sendKeys("2"); driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/input[2]")).click(); } } |