What is the object of peer review?
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下一篇 2008-06-18 11:59:59
/ 个人分类:Software Testing
1. Overview(概述)
In a peer review, co-workers of a person who created a software work product examine that product to identify defects and correct shortcomings. A review:
在同行评审中,由软件工作产品创建者的同行们检查该工作产品,识别产品的缺陷,改进产品的不足。评审:
· verifies whether the work product correctly satisfies the specifications found in any predecessor work product, such as requirements or design documents
· 检验工作产品是否正确的满足了以往的工作产品中建立的规范,如需求或设计文档
· identifies any deviation from standards, including issues that may affect maintainability of the software
· 识别工作产品相对于标准的偏差,包括可能影响软件可维护性的问题
· suggests improvement opportunities to the author
· 向创建者提出改进建议
· promotes the exchange of techniques and education of the participants.
· 促进参与者之间的技术交流和学习
All interim and final development work products are candidates for review, including:
所有中间和最终的开发工作产品都可以进行评审,包括:
· requirements specifications
·需求规格说明书
· user interface specifications and designs
· 用户界面规范及设计
· architecture, high-level design, and detailed designs and models
· 架构,概要设计,详细设计及模型
· source code
· 源代码
· test plans, designs, cases, and procedures
· 测试计划,设计,用例及步骤
· software development plans, including project management plan, configuration management plan, and quality assurance plan
· 软件开发计划,包括项目管理计划,配置管理计划和质量保证计划
This document defines an overall peer review process. It includes procedures for conducting inspections and two types of informal peer review, a walkthrough and a passaround, as well as guidance for selecting the appropriate approach for each review.
该文档定义了一个全面的同行评审过程。包括了执行评审的步骤和两种非正式的同行评审,走查和轮查,以及对每个评审选择适当方法的指南。
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