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用正交试验法设计测试用例实例
2009-02-28 17:48:22
问题来源:http://bbs.51testing.com/thread-135864-1-4.html
问题描述:
一个搜索功能:现在一共有五个独立变量,A B C D E ,其中A C E 都有 3 个取值,B 有 5 个取值 D 有 6 个取值。外加模糊搜索的输入框。请问如何设计测试用例。小弟实在是想不出来~困惑了2天了~请高人帮忙解决下。
附件中为我用正交试验法设计的测试用例.
相关学习资料
http://www.51testing.com/index.php?uid-7139-action-viewspace-itemid-109235
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去阿里面试了等结果中后续
2009-02-27 21:20:50
最近因为“去阿里面试了等结果中”这篇文章,博客的访问量一下子大了很多。感觉占光了。有些朋友来访问主要还是想知道笔试或面试的题目。
具体题目是不好透露的,虽然我都还记得。笔试中必答的第一部分都很简单。比较基础有过一年以上测试经验并天天看51testing的人都不会有问题。
自动化我做了一部分。前面几题还可以,挺基础的。后面的确没用到过,只能凭感觉了。性能与sqa我没做。整体感觉试卷设计的还是比较好的,都比较基础但面比较广。
我想试卷的设计毕竟不是想难住你。而是想了解你的知识面。
面试也还可以,让我觉的最难的是“你工作中碰到最难测的业务?”这种问题网上常看到,阿里好像招销售也都问此类问题。一时还真比较难回答。我虽然说了,但没说清楚。
我目前是以外包的形式在阿里工作。写下来是希望对期待着的人有所帮助。
努力学习,总会有所突破!加油!
最近常想到一句话:人有多大胆,地有多大产!呵呵! -
去阿里面试了等结果中
2009-02-19 19:04:49
2月17日去阿里巴巴面试了。我应聘的是测试工程师。
上午十点开始笔试。花了一个半小时做完了试卷。接下去两位工作人员给我面试。聊到十二点二十来分。去吃了个午饭。一点钟去见总监而后又与人力的帅哥聊了会。感觉整个过程挺顺的。也比较轻松。下午回家后五点钟接到第二天去体检的通知。
昨天一早去体检了。现在有点紧张。还没有接到入职的电话。
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Watir:生成html格式的测试报告
2009-02-05 16:00:09
如下代码生成html格式的测试报告
# Load classes
require 'rubygems'
require 'watir'class CLReport
# Initialize the report class
def initialize()
@overallResult = 'PASSED'
@reportContent1 = ''
@reportContent2 = ''
end
# Create a report
def createReport(reportName)
# Get current time
t = Time.now# Format the day
if(t.day.to_s.length == 1)
strDay = '0' + t.day.to_s
else
strDay = t.day.to_s
end
# Format the month
if(t.month.to_s.length == 1)
strMonth = '0' + t.month.to_s
else
strMonth = t.month.to_s
end# Format the year
strYear = t.year.to_s# Format the hour
if(t.hour.to_s.length == 1)
strHour = '0' + t.hour.to_s
else
strHour = t.hour.to_s
end# Format the minutes
if(t.min.to_s.length == 1)
strMinutes = '0' + t.min.to_s
else
strMinutes = t.min.to_s
end
# Format the seconds
if(t.sec.to_s.length == 1)
strSeconds = '0' + t.sec.to_s
elsif (t.sec.to_s.length == 0)
strSeconds = '00'
else
strSeconds = t.sec.to_s
end# Create the report name
strTime = '_' + strDay + strMonth + strYear + '_' + strHour + strMinutes + strSeconds + '.html'
strNiceTime = strDay + '-' + strMonth + '-' + strYear + ' @ ' + strHour + ':' + strMinutes + ':' + strSeconds
strTotalReport = reportName + strTime# Create the HTML report
strFile = File.open(strTotalReport, 'w')
puts strFile
# Format the header of the HTML report
@reportContent1 = '<html>
<head>
<meta content=text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 http-equiv=content-type>
<title>QA Test Report</title>
<style type=text/css>
.title { font-family: verdana; font-size: 30px; font-weight: bold; align: left; color: #045AFD;}
.bold_text { font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold;}
.normal_text { font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;}
.small_text { font-family: verdana; font-size: 10px; font-weight: normal; }
.border { border: 1px solid #045AFD;}
.border_left { border-top: 1px solid #045AFD; border-left: 1px solid #045AFD; border-right: 1px solid #045AFD;}
.border_right { border-top: 1px solid #045AFD; border-right: 1px solid #045AFD;}
.result_ok { font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; color: green;}
.result_nok { font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; color: red;}
.overall_ok { font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; color: green;}
.overall_nok { font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; color: red;}
.bborder_left { border-top: 1px solid #045AFD; border-left: 1px solid #045AFD; border-bottom: 1px solid #045AFD; background- color:#045AFD;font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; color: white;}
.bborder_right { border-right: 1px solid #045AFD; background-color:#045AFD;font-family: verdana; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; color: white;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<br>
<center>
<table width=800 border=0 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=2>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<table width=100% border=0 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=2>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=width: 150px;> </td>
<td align=right><p class=title>QA Test Report</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<hr width=100% class=border size=1px>
<br>
<br>
<center>
<table border=0 width=95% cellpadding=2 cellspacing=2>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width=20%><p class=bold_text>Report Name</p></td>
<td width=5%><p class=bold_text>:</p></td>
<td width=75%><p class=normal_text>' + strTotalReport + '</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width=20%><p class=bold_text>Test Execution</p></td>
<td width=5%><p class=bold_text>:</p></td>
<td width=75%><p class=normal_text>' + strNiceTime + '</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width=20%><p class=bold_text>Overall Result</p></td>
<td width=5%><p class=bold_text>:</p></td>'
@reportContent2 = '</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</center>
<br><br>
<center>
<table width=95% cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class=bborder_left width=30%><p>Test Step</p></td>
<td class=bborder_left width=10%><p>Result</p></td>
<td class=bborder_right width=60%><p>Descrīption</p></td>
</tr>'
# Close the report
strFile.close
return strTotalReport
end
def addtoReport(reportName, step, result, descrīption)
@reportContent2 = @reportContent2 + '<tr><td class=border_left width=30%><p class=normal_text>' + step + '</p></td>'# Format the body of the HTML report
if (result == 'PASSED')
@reportContent2 = @reportContent2 + '<td class=border_right width=10%><p class=result_ok>' + result + '</p></td>'
else
@overallResult = 'FAILED'
@reportContent2 = @reportContent2 + '<td class=border_right width=10%><p class=result_nok>' + result + '</p></td>'
end
@reportContent2 = @reportContent2 + '<td class=border_right width=60%><p class=normal_text>' + descrīption + '</p></td></tr>'
end
def finishReport(reportName)
# Open the HTML report
strFile = File.open(reportName, 'a')# Format the footer of the HTML report
@reportContent2 = @reportContent2 + '<tr>
<td class=bborder_left width=30%><p> </p></td>
<td class=bborder_left width=10%><p> </p></td>
<td class=bborder_right width=60%><p> </p></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br><br>
<hr width=100% class=border size=1px>
<br>
<center><p class=small_text>©2008</p></center>
<br>'
strFile.puts(@reportContent1)
if (@overallResult == 'PASSED')
strFile.puts('<td width=75%><p class=overall_ok>' + @overallResult + '</p></td>')
else
strFile.puts('<td width=75%><p class=overall_nok>' + @overallResult + '</p></td>')
endstrFile.puts(@reportContent2)
# Close the report
strFile.close
end
end
# The main test
begin
# Create the new report
r = CLReport.new()
testReport = r.createReport('C:\\')# Start browser
browser = Watir::IE.new
browser.goto('http://www.blabla.com')# --- START TEST ---
# Do a check and report the result
if (1 > 0)
r.addtoReport(testReport, 'Check if 1 is bigger than 0', 'PASSED', '1 is indeed bigger than 0')
else
r.addtoReport(testReport, 'Check if 1 is bigger than 0', 'FAILED', '1 is NOT bigger than 0!')
end# Do another check and report the result
if (2 > 1)
r.addtoReport(testReport, 'Check if 2 is bigger than 1', 'PASSED', '2 is indeed bigger than 1')
else
r.addtoReport(testReport, 'Check if 2 is bigger than 1', 'FAILED', '2 is NOT bigger than 1!')
end# --- END TEST ---
# Close browser
browser.close# Finish the report
r.finishReport(testReport)
rescue
# Send crash info to report
r.addtoReport(testReport, 'Test crashed with reason '+$!, 'FAILED', 'Test crashed!')# Finish the report
r.finishReport(testReport)
end红色部分为测试结果填入.
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Watir:Excel文件打开数据读取
2009-02-04 17:32:32
require 'win32ole'
#打开excel文件
excel = WIN32OLE.new("excel.application")
excel.visible = true
filepath="D:\\test.xls" #路径用两斜杠
workbook = excel.workbooks.open(filepath)
worksheet=workbook.worksheets(1)
#worksheet=workbook.worksheets("sheet name") 打开表名
#读取excel文件
data=[]
row=10
while worksheet.range("a#{row}").value
#读取单元格数据赋给数组
data << worksheet.range("a#{row}").value.to_s
puts data[row-10]
row+=1
end
workbook.close
excel.Quit注意文件路径的写法:filepath="D:\\test.xls"
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watir编写阿里助手中“管理供求信息”中的重发
2009-01-21 22:30:07
每天要手工重发N多条的销售信息麻烦,我想用watir来实现自动发布。(当然阿里有工具不过是要钱的)
代码如下:
# the Watir controller
require "watir"
require "win32ole"
# set a variable http://china.alibaba.com/offer/manage.htm?tracelog=myali_menu_manageoffer
test_site = "http://china.alibaba.com/offer/manage.htm?tracelog=myali_menu_manageoffer"content = ""
#open the IE browser
ie = Watir::IE.newdef check_for_popups
autoit = WIN32OLE.new('AutoItX3.Control')
#
# Do forever - assumes popups could occur anywhere/anytime in your application.
loop do
# Look for window with given title. Give up after 1 second.
ret = autoit.WinWait('Microsoft Internet Explorer', '', 1)
#ret = WinActivate("Microsoft Internet Explorer", "")
autoit.ControlClick("Microsoft Internet Explorer", "", "[CLASS:Button; INSTANCE:1]", 2)
#强行点击,以使其获得focus
puts(ret)
#
# If window found, send appropriate keystroke (e.g. {enter}, {Y}, {N}).
if (ret==1) then autoit.Send("{Enter}") end
#
# Take a rest to avoid chewing up cycles and give another thread a go.
# Then resume the loop.
sleep(3)
end
end
RecordNum = 0 #发布的信息条数
while (RecordNum<31)
ie.goto test_site
puts " Step 1: click resend" #点击重发
ie.image(:src,"http://i01.c.aliimg.com/images/cn/market/myalibaba/word3a_nor.gif" ).click_no_wait
sleep(10)
$popup = Thread.new { check_for_popups } # start popup handler
at_exit { Thread.kill($popup) }
RecordNum=RecordNum+1
end
ie.goto test_site此程序可以实现发布
但还有如下问题,希望大家指点:
1、点击“重发”前面三四条记录运行的比较快,后来运行会越来越慢。
2、目前用变量RecordNum 来实现发布的条数,要改进至是否存在“重发”按钮来循环。
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我又要启航了
2009-01-21 22:03:37
关注51testing已经三四年,对我的帮助很大。我的大部分测试经验和管理经验都来源于此。特别是测试论坛。真的很感谢。
我做过两年的asp开发。一年的软件测试。两年的测试主管。
总结过去是为了迎接新的开始。为了生宝宝我告别了测试一年多的时间。完成了人生的一件大事。接下去应该是我的职业好好发展的时候了。
祝愿自己有一个好的开始!我又要启航了!