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Software Project Management-Microsoft(一)

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一..Project management by PMI

1.PMI-definded process

PMI=Project Management Institute

A process is a series of actions directed toward a particular result.

Project management can be viewed as a number of interlinked(衔接的) processes.

PMI defines 5 project management process groups:

---Initiating

---Planning

---Executing

---Monitoring and controlling

---Closing

2.PMI-defined project Life-cycle

Project Management phases

Step1:Initiating

Step2:Planning

Executing

Step 5:Closing

Publish project charter

Publish project plan

Goal:Deliver the new product or service

Goal:Ensure the project plan is working and on-track. Revise as necessary.

Goal:Close out.Documentation.

Step4:Monitoring &Controlling

二.What’s project management?

1.Project Management

Application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements.

2. Project Manager

The people who does project management.

3.Project

Temporary endeavor.

Unique product, service or result.

Require resources.

Should have a project sponsor.

4.Program

Group of related projects.

5.Program manager

Translates business to technical requirements, and manages one, usually more projects.