redmine 在 centos 下的安装过程总结帖(上)
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下一篇 2012-03-06 09:21:49
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一、各部分组件的基本要求Redmine version | Supported Ruby versions | Required Rails version | Required Rack version |
current trunk | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.3.11 | Rack 1.1.1 |
trunk from r2887 to r4903 | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.3.5 | Rack 1.0.1 |
trunk from r2493 to r2886 | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.2.2 |
|
trunk before r2493 | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.1.2 |
|
1.3.x(1.3.1<RubyGems<1.5.0) | 1.8 <ruby <1.9 | Rails 2.3.5 | Rack 1.1.1 |
1.2.x | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.3.11 | Rack 1.1.1 |
1.1.x | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.3.5 | Rack 1.0.1 |
1.0.x | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.3.5 | Rack 1.0.1 |
0.9.x | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.3.5 | Rack 1.0.1 |
0.8.x | ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7 | Rails 2.1.2 |
二、环境的配置
注：这里以版本0.8.6为例进行讲解，实际情况请按照说明配置基础环境。
2.1 安装必要的软件包
首先安装必要的库和软件包：
# yum install zlib-devel curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel
# yum install mysql-server mysql-devel openssl-devel gcc make
2.2 安装和配置 Ruby on Rails下载 ruby 和 rubygems：# wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.8/ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz# wget http://rubyforge.vm.bytemark.co.uk/files/rubygems/rubygems-1.3.5.tgz编译和安装 ruby：# tar zxvf ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz# cd ruby-1.8.7
# ./configure# make# make install
# cd ext/zlib# ruby extconf.rb --with-zlib-include=/usr/include --with-zlib-lib=/usr/lib# cd ../../# make# make install
编译和安装 rubygems，安装 ruby mysql 支持：# tar zxvf rubygems-1.3.5.tgz# cd rubygems-1.3.5
# ruby setup.rb
# gem sources -r http://gems.rubyforge.org/# gem sources -a http://gems.tron.name/gems.rubyforge.org/
# gem install mysql
安装 ruby on rails，指定版本号因为 redmine 需要这个版本：# gem install rails -v=2.1.2
安装完以后检查一下是否都正确装上：# gem list
*** LOCAL GEMS ***
actionmailer (2.1.2)actionpack (2.1.2)activerecord (2.1.2)activeresource (2.1.2)activesupport (2.1.2)mysql (2.8.1)rails (2.1.2)rake (0.8.7)
2.3 安装和配置 Redmine下载 redmine 并增加一个 redmine 用户：# wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/66633/redmine-0.8.6.tar.gz# /usr/sbin/adduser redmine
创建 redmine 需要的数据库：# mysql -u root -pEnter password:Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 50Server version: 5.1.40 MySQL Community Server (GPL) by Remi
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
mysql> create database redmine character set utf8;mysql> grant all on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'yourpassword';mysql> flush privileges;
配制 redmine 环境和数据库：# rm -rf /home/redmine# mv redmine-0.8.6 /home/redmine# cd /home/redmine/config# cp database.yml.example database.yml
# vi database.yml
production: adapter: mysql database: redmine host: localhost username: redmine password: yourpassword encoding: utf8
# cd /home/redmine# rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV="production"
# chown -R redmine:redmine /home/redmine# chmod -R o-rwx,g-rwx /home/redmine
启动 redmine：# su - redmine -c "ruby script/server webrick -e production"
访问 redmine，打开浏览器访问 http://localhost:3000 或者 http://your-service-ip:3000 ，输入默认用户名密码登陆：admin/admin
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