Eclipse里使用maven配置selenium-webdriver

上一篇 / 下一篇 2012-12-06 00:30:40 / 个人分类：selenium

Eclipse里使用maven配置selenium-webdriver51Testing软件测试网;|!c$_9@!uy2F

1. 下载maven，如apache-maven-3.0.4-bin，将该文件夹bin目录添加到环境变量path里

2. 建立文件夹webdriverSample，在文件夹建立pom.xml，内容及格式如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
                xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
       <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
       <groupId>MySel20Proj</groupId>
       <artifactId>MySel20Proj</artifactId>
       <version>1.0</version>
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
               <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
               <version>2.25.0</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>com.opera</groupId>
               <artifactId>operadriver</artifactId>
           </dependency>
       </dependencies>
       <dependencyManagement>
           <dependencies>
               <dependency>
                   <groupId>com.opera</groupId>
                   <artifactId>operadriver</artifactId>
                   <version>0.16</version>
                   <exclusions>
                       <exclusion>
                           <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
                           <artifactId>selenium-remote-driver</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>
                   </exclusions>
               </dependency>
           </dependencies>
       </dependencyManagement>
</project>

3. cmd进入webdriverSample目录下，键入mvn clean install将会下载selenium和所有的依赖（默认路径为~/.m2/repository，即document and setting/user/.m2/repository，见maven目录conf文件夹/settings.xml），并将它们加入工程cmd里显示build success为成功51Testing软件测试网M'u^T,J {j*P

4. 再键入mvneclipse:eclipse，build success为成功51Testing软件测试网1T*wP3vKB

5. 打开eclipse，导入该工程，选择windows菜单/preferences/java/build path/classpath variables里里new，选择folder，name输入M2_REPO，路径为repository路径如“C:/Documents and Settings/***/.m2/repository”，一般都会有的，但我的eclipse里名称不是M2_ERPO,就识别不出来

6. 新建source folder/ src、package/pac，和class/cls，复制以下下代码到java文件中，选择工程，右键，选择run as /run configuration，右键java application选择new，main标签下，工程名输入该工程名称，main calss输入pac.Clss,点击run运行该程序，启动firefox并执行操作

packageorg.openqa.selenium.example;

importorg.openqa.selenium.By;
importorg.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
importorg.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
importorg.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
importorg.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedCondition;
importorg.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;

publicclassSelenium2Example {
   publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
       // Create a new instance of the Firefox driver
       // Notice that the remainder of the code relies on the interface,
       // not the implementation.
       WebDriverdriver=newFirefoxDriver();

       // And now use this to visit Google
       driver.get("http://www.google.com");
       // Alternatively the same thing can be done like this
       // driver.navigate().to("http://www.google.com");

       // Find the text input element by its name
       WebElementelement=driver.findElement(By.name("q"));

       // Enter something to search for
       element.sendKeys("Cheese!");

       // Now submit the form. WebDriver will find the form. for us from the element
       element.submit();

       // Check the title of the page
       System.out.println("Page title is: "+driver.getTitle());

       // Google's search is rendered dynamically with JavaScript.
       // Wait for the page to load, timeout after 10 seconds
       (newWebDriverWait(driver,10)).until(newExpectedCondition<Boolean>(){
           publicBooleanapply(WebDriverd){
               returnd.getTitle().toLowerCase().startsWith("cheese!");
           }
       });

       // Should see: "cheese! - Google Search"
       System.out.println("Page title is: "+driver.getTitle());

       //Close the browser
       driver.quit();
   }
}

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