Hello all
Today I will show how to test UI ( User Interfaces ) in .NET withWatiN. WatiN is UI test framework. Though its a very simple but i have felt the documentation is not rich enough with example. So i have taken an initiative to make it more userfriendly for the developers.
I will not emphasize on how to configure WatiN as its already well documented in the following links. What i will try to do is make familiar with HTML controls that's needed to be validated .
Follow accordingly to configure WatiN :
- Add reference as thedocumentationof WatiN, you dont have to follow the example which is documented there just add the reference.
- If you don't know how to add reference please seethisand for NUnit seethis.
- Visitthis linkfor a good CodeProject's example.
One of the common mistake we do is, open a class file in our website project and start the writing the test code in it, but what we have to do is make a new Class Project ,add reference in that project & select as startup project for NUnit test.
usingWatiN.Core;
usingNUnit.Framework;
usingWatiN.Core.DialogHandlers;
namespaceTestStie
{
[TestFixture]
public classAddArticleTest
{
[TestFixtureSetUpAttribute]
public voidSetUp()
{
}
[Test]
public voidTestAddArticle()
{
using(IE ie =newIE("http://localhost:2456/testsite/login.aspx"))
{
/*
* For textbox and textarea we have to use TextField() method and to search by
* id of the control we have to use Find.ById() method & to fill the textbox
* we have to use TypeText() method as following.
*/
ie.TextField(Find.ById("ctl00_UserName")).TypeText("maxpain");
ie.TextField(Find.ById("ctl00_Password")).TypeText("c0de71~123");
/*
* For make a check box cheked we have to do as following.
*/
ie.CheckBox(Find.ById("ctl00_chkActive")).Checked =true;
/*
* To upload a file we have to do as bellow.
*/
ie.FileUpload(Find.ById("ctl00_LogoFile")).Set(@"C:\calligraphy.jpg");
/*
* To selct a value form. a dropdown list we have to follow as bellow.
* In the exmaple "Software Engineer" is selected item's value.
*/
ie.SelectList("ctl00_BodyPlaceHolder_ddlSkillCategory").Select("Software Engineer");
/*
* For make a radio button cheked we have to do as following.
*/
ie.RadioButton(Find.ByName("ctl00$BodyPlaceHolder$rbPublish")).Checked =true;
/*
* To click a link we have to do as bello
*/
ie.Link(Find.ByUrl("http://localhost:2456/testsite/AddArticle.aspx?id=3")).Click();
/*
* To click a button we have to do as bellow.
*/
ie.Button(Find.ById("ctl00_LoginButton")).Click();
/*
* Suppose we have to make confirm a delect action through JS confirmation box when we click
* a link, then we have to do as follow.
*/
AlertDialogHandler alertDialogHandler =newAlertDialogHandler();
ConfirmDialogHandler confirm =newConfirmDialogHandler();
using(newUseDialogOnce(ie.DialogWatcher, confirm))
{
Link link = ie.Link(Find.ByUrl("http://localhost:2456/testsite/AllCaseStudy.aspx?id=5"));
link.ClickNoWait();
confirm.WaitUntilExists();
confirm.OKButton.Click();
}
ie.WaitForComplete();
/*
* Now to check whether our operatin is successful or not we have to do assert test
* as we do in unit test. Here ContainsText("xxxx") method returns true when it found
* the "xxxx" string in the page appear after any event perform.(generally we show
* a confirmation message after any successful event performed.)
*/
Assert.IsTrue(ie.ContainsText("News Deleted successfuly"),"Deleted id not found.");
}
}
[TestFixtureTearDownAttribute]
public voidTearDown()
{
}
}
}
Thats all for today.
BYE
