IOS apns Device token的获得和改变详解

上一篇 / 下一篇  2014-02-10 17:40:22 / 个人分类:ios

Device token for an iPhone device生成之后就永远不变吗?

不是if a device is wiped (应该是重装系), it will get a new device token. 

官方网站是这样写的: If the user restores backup data to a new device or computer, or reinstalls the operating system, the device token changes


正是因为device有可能改变,所以建议在app start时(即在didFinishLaunchingWithOptions  里)调用registerForRemoteNotificationTypes来获取device token以检查device token是否改变,如果改变了就应该把新token传给push provider。(官方描述:An application should register every time it launches and give its provider the current token)

device token应该存储在NSUserDefaults来达到新旧比较的目的

那么旧device token在push provider对应的record怎么办?

方案1:把旧device token send to provider and request delete record

方案2:使用apns feedback service。

方案2可能更好些,因为总是需要使用apns feedback service来处理用户在device里删除app的情况。


调用registerForRemoteNotificationTypes方法后,成功注册后,APNS就会返回一个device token,然后回调delegate methoddidRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken, 如果注册失败,则回调delegate method didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError。

注意:

* 在第一次调用registerForRemoteNotificationTypes方法没有联网,则既不会调用didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken,也不会调用didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError

*第一次调用registerForRemoteNotificationTypes注册成功后,之后即使没有联网,再调用registerForRemoteNotificationTypes时都会以最上一次的device token作为参数回调didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken方法。

(官方描述) If your application has previously registered, calling registerForRemoteNotificationTypes: results in the operating system passing the device token to the delegate immediately without incurring additional overhead.


from:

https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/RemoteNotificationsPG/IPhoneOSClientImp/IPhoneOSClientImp.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40008194-CH103-SW2


TAG: ios apns

 

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