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WinRunner学习1

上一篇 / 下一篇  2007-04-29 17:48:11 / 个人分类:测试工具

1,report_msg  :  prints a user-defined string  expression to the test run report
2,   pause  :     The pause function stops the test run and displays a string expression in a message box on the screen
  report_Msg和pause是在Win下显示的信息,在UNIX下是printf

3,   radio_button :  控制按扭属性是ON还是OFF,如:
set_window ("Flight Reservation", 3);
button_set ("{class: radio_button, MSW_class: Button, label: Business}", ON);
4,    return[expression]  : 返回值
5,脚本格式 :
 Test Header :  
 ---------> Test Name
 ---------> Subject
 ---------> Test Creator
 ---------> Date of creation/Date of revision
 ---------> Purpose of the test
 正式脚本
6,static const <CONST_NAME> = <const_value>;放在脚本最前面
7,[static/public] <variable_name> = [<variable_value>];静态和公共变量
8, 三种判断方式
 ------->if (win_exists ("Window_Name") == 0) {
  set_window ("Window_Name");
 --------> if (!win_exists ("Window_Name")) {
   set_window ("Window_Name");
 ---------> if (win_exists ("Window_Name") == E_OK) {
    set_window ("Window_Name");
9,自己创建错误提示代码的协定
 -------->Error codes should be in capital letters.必须为大写字母
 -------->Error codes should begin with the letter “E” followed by an underscore   (for example, E_MY_ERROR).
  -------->Error code numbers should include a dash “-” followed by a five digit   value (for example, -31001).
 -------->Error codes should be defined as public in a library or initialization test   or example, public const E_MY_ERROR = -31001).
10, GUI_Load和GUI_Unload
 GUI_Load(file_name):   加载GUI的MAP文件,加载的是全路径
 GUI_unload( ): 释放GUI文件
 如:
# This loads the GUI file

GUI_load ("E:\\file1.gui");
GUI_list_map_buffers(out_file, out_buffer);

# The out_file contain the loaded gui file file1.gui.

GUI_unload (file1.gui);

# This unloads the GUI file

GUI_list_map_buffers(out_file, out_buffer);
# Now the out_file array does not contain file1.

11,tl_step  :  可以输出一些测试的信息
12,   Function Header         
The function header is placed above a user defined function. Like the Test
Header, the function header is enclosed by the "#" symbol and stores
information about the function:
>Function Name
>Descrīption or purpose of the function
>Input parameters
>Output parameters
>Return Values

For example:
################################################################
# FUNCTION: get_flight_from_table
# PURPOSE: This function is static only to this file. It selects a flight from the
# flight table using a given flight number. Also uses split() function to access the
# flight number from the table.
#
# INPUT PARAMS: flight_num   The flight number to be selected.
# OUTPUT PARAMS:   none
# RETURN VALUES: Standard return values.
###############################################################
static function get_flight_from_table (in flight_num){...
13, TSL includes four types of functions:
>Context Sensitive functions perform specific tasks on GUI objects, such as
clicking a button or selecting an item from a list. Function names, such as
button_press and list_select_item, reflect the function’s purpose.
>Analog functions depict mouse clicks, keyboard input, and the exact
coordinates traveled by the mouse.
>tandard functions perform general purpose programming tasks, such as
sending messages to a report or performing calculations.
>Customization functions allow you to adapt WinRunner to your testing
environment.


TAG: WinRunner

 

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