《Made easy Testcomplete》- Digest
上一篇 / 下一篇 2009-01-24 16:34:14 / 个人分类:TestComplete
查看( 989 ) /
评论( 0 )
1. Part of TC-IDE introduction:
u IMT#R3ra[#Z01) Object Browser- Properties: The blue clolor arrow means those properties are Read-Only;
K5z P q4DO02) No arrow means Written, it is a the title of the window.You can push <CTRL> key and Click the mouse inside of the edit area of the property, and to modify.51Testing软件测试网\UWFb$^
3)Object Browser- Method:The green color narrow means the method used by the object;
Z T bn~.v051Testing软件测试网LA6xmbI
2.Parts of ShortKeys:
G~9E;X V7W1TG/f0Code Complete:
(w$n/e jn)a/P0CTRL+Space;
(T*u3x*_6fs8O0Parameter Complete:51Testing软件测试网'@tStSkObB.w.l%^
CTRL+Shift+Space;
dq+f:n[~rx b0Add/Delete Bookmarks:
/F%Z] s.I7Xj0CTRL+SHIFT+Num(1-9);
v(N@:r\A?(N1P0Insert code template:
T-@$z,[oO0CTRL+J;51Testing软件测试网/|UaK5{%s
K|\-uhI03.Special characters in vbscrīpt:51Testing软件测试网0xo1\hX
chr(13)/[Enter] 回车 51Testing软件测试网 M*N5oE~3z X
chr(10) 换行51Testing软件测试网5Y5\ZePo6VEp
Chr(65) 返回 A
E0uv2_A%ZCK0Chr(97) 返回 a 51Testing软件测试网?,O`P4Y)A"g
Chr(62) 返回 > 51Testing软件测试网t([I._K\-[IL
Chr(37) 返回 %
'M#IE*u+S0
#O []j-N04. TestComplete supports FIVE types of Unit Testing:51Testing软件测试网.aK6Z*K7]*]?F
DUnit,JUnit,MSTest,NUnit,TCUnitTest.51Testing软件测试网km&n$| \l,Vg
tU6S { cO05.Checkpoint types in Testcomplete (12):
.|n2Jf](x/v0XML Checkpoint,
b-i7r5]jens8P*}V0File Checkpopint,51Testing软件测试网+}$sQR3t'O%s:n"s p
Object Checkpoint,
Q:U(E2mzA0Property Checkpoint,
*C.g9E(h*[4A}0Web Service Checkpoint,
2@*d{4L@p#`m1M1n;L0Web Accessibility Checkpoint,
~&gvM5q+c0Web Comparison Checkpoint,51Testing软件测试网5y,]8q8v"[)oE'BnW
Table Checkpoint,51Testing软件测试网q3E!bz?2^w]
Region Checkpoint,
yVfX4D0Database Table Checkpoint,
0V8Na"@O:I}s0Clipboard Checkpoint,
};`7|!t8uLX0Manual Checkpoint,
0~'LN.v W[CN0wait for object
&G9`!@gM:[0
#mDuy:\{3zOn06.Data Driven Plug-In(DDT) in TestComplete:51Testing软件测试网-Y&g\~0@MN8e
1)(It uses ADO to access different data elements, such as a text files,Excel Spreadsheets or any ADO compatible database.)
6s8EZ~ Nj1|!{6C0These methods/properties below are provided:
O*L9{? um0ColumnCount,51Testing软件测试网e2?+@R8f(?!B)RI
ColumnName,51Testing软件测试网-_wCxA~?x[ }
Name,51Testing软件测试网@_(DX T|L{
Value,
R2uL*?N$k5s0EOF,51Testing软件测试网HK;KQmP&a
DriveMethod,51Testing软件测试网#hB`G8G4uW*k@~
Next51Testing软件测试网9B,p9pf~e"M2q
2)DDT plug-in supports the creation of three different types of drivers:51Testing软件测试网TLk m3no)z
CVSDriver,
d*{qrgvyV'Lx0ExcelDriver,
7} q F.`kb*n0ADODriver
5U$qz-K Z)p03)DDT uses method often:51Testing软件测试网W3Q{6cEGy
DDT.CSVDriver(Files.FileNameByName("TestData.txt"))
f#L|(Q/fC;s)S,V0DDT.CurrentDriver.DriveMethod("Unit1.Test1")51Testing软件测试网*Ap"ZDT
edit..keys(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("ColumName of the TestData.txt"))51Testing软件测试网 P7UL$WP S
m2{d"Kh5C0Note:DO NOT TOUCH THE COMPUTER WHILE THE TEST IN RUNNING.51Testing软件测试网6?Rz/hQ y
how to modify a scrīpt to get values from the DDT driver,e.g.:
kU!S | y051Testing软件测试网+_GZ_/] h2w9RW%g
'Main51Testing软件测试网 _`sMc N
Sub Main51Testing软件测试网/Z0@ ?+n.Y{
DDT.CSVDriver(Files.FileNameByName("TestData.txt"))51Testing软件测试网/F5xWW"{L EuoQ
DDT.CurrentDriver.DriveMethod("Unit1.Test1")
#TZ.~,OPsD0End Sub51Testing软件测试网"e!Z6o }p.[ B
[Jscrīpt]
)E Oa0Wg Og7U0function Main()
}$Pme"K&ZC8Ek9n0{
$~8b#^(Ab'a~,m0DDT.CSVDriver(Files.FileNameByName("TestData.txt"));51Testing软件测试网$jJ)q-D)\"pA m
DDT.CurrentDriver.DriveMethod("Unit1.Test1");
Or!u_^&f0}
f6W.e9\A5yE8D051Testing软件测试网|-Ls lp
'Unit - Sub Test1
.l"s;Ge6sC2Q0Sub Test151Testing软件测试网5tB}-{"A
Dim w1
m uE c0j5a!R!AP0Dim w2
#u-f3ZjX@K;p9S0Log.AppendFolder(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("case"))
0YKmV;]"v&k(C0Set w1 = Sys.Process("All Pairs Sample").MainForm
tR6f,Ey5t3V `0w1.WinFormsObject("trackBar1").wPosition =51Testing软件测试网;g@O"L/QXJ Z
DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Iterations")
J*J:C-vE3D#ewl(G0Call w1.WinFormsObject("comboBox2").51Testing软件测试网+m1ze G2gt8qo
ClickItem(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Stores"))
S,b7]9e IA]0Set w2 = w1.WinFormsObject("comboBox1")51Testing软件测试网e[o4a}$| g%q#l {
Call w2.ClickItem(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Strategy"))
0w!h c g`7S+~2If~.w0w1.WinFormsObject("checkBox3").Checked =
J!~tAh0(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Greedy") = "Y")51Testing软件测试网5c5})C&_IL*]
w1.WinFormsObject("button1").ClickButton
Y xFn8ZZ,d0Call w2.ClickItem("Fair Share")
$~5T^]'C | E0Log.PopLogFolder()
gD BA(\q*G-~3K0End Sub
bA @y9V+Z h([7J9k0
%p&A7e8B:[)\k07.Event Handle51Testing软件测试网 U3SDlX
1)General Event handle:
(B*}M~At8TBV)ct2Y0Testcomplete has a rich set of events for handling common scenarios:51Testing软件测试网q*c'~v4DQ;ir tV"r
1.1) General Events51Testing软件测试网cv4cM(b.crL!k/B
Name Descrīption
n'l;Uq jy/nY'{7V*f0OnLogCloseNode Occurs when a log folder is pop off the log.51Testing软件测试网.lJ'R!{i*Oxmo
OnLogCreateNode Occurs when a new log folder is appended on the log.
#Y2ue&Tw:jf)f3c0OnLogError Occurs when an error message is posted to the log.(Most commonly used.But if you set LogParams.Locked51Testing软件测试网0wQ"iA%E
51Testing软件测试网\"^`U |Wy
= true, TC will not post a message at all to the log)
U!J/n1t} V4MD-\3Y0OnLogEvent Occurs when an event message is posted to the log.
Da"?}V:wL8P0OnLogFile Occurs when a file is posted to the log.51Testing软件测试网6{9u,]f U(w2c/R\a
OnLogLink Occurs when a file reference (link) is posted to the log.
FbQ M5T*{ U6D+?MU0OnLogMessage Occurs when a information message is posted to the log.
9h,Q8Z7J C9R0OnLogPicture Occurs when a picture (image) is posted to the log.51Testing软件测试网2J3x ^(hD3fh
OnLogWarning Occurs when a warning message is posted to the log.
!Jv)p1U7~%|%bO0OnOverlappingWindow Occurs when a overlapping window appears.51Testing软件测试网Skt)tg8Ai a8I
OnTimeout Occurs when a timeout expires in a project or project suite.
_`K;EE _o7`mH,^[]*P0OnUnexpectedWindow Occurs when an unexpected window appears.
3tV GZpS G0OnValidate Occurs when the objects Validate method is called.51Testing软件测试网'U{4w%cb
.eeS7\y _01.2)HTTP LoadTesting Events:51Testing软件测试网T?.?E`8_4^ LX
Name Descrīption
if;v6T^,N$z0OnLoadTestingRequest Occurs just before TestComplete send an HTTP request to the tested Web Server.
+@t4px@ ? p0OnLoadTestingResponse Occurs just after TestComplete receives a response to an HTTP request.51Testing软件测试网;e1pvV1X'k
-P XONRF,tL01.3)Manual Testing Events51Testing软件测试网2}1thuN F@T,U4F0P
Name Descrīption
]I!VHj^3q0OnBeforeStep Occurs before the next step is display to the user
WXO_-^.P0OnGetNextStep Occurs when TestComplete get the information about what the next step is to be executed
I!c peU#dC0OnResume Occurs when a manual test is about to be resumed.
]!_qLY0OnStepFailed Occurs when a user click the Fail button in the Step Dialog
%zX r1N9`nJ [IXQ0OnStepSuccess Occurs when a user click the Success button in the Step Dialog
6PQhBjC0OnSuspend Occurs when the manual test is suspended
v.Z9Z{(p1xd0OnTestStep Occurs when the user stops the manual test.51Testing软件测试网~_2tp A G~}$^
51Testing软件测试网 bNpI jv} ~
1.4)NetworkSuite Events51Testing软件测试网,yEdHQJp
Name Desciption51Testing软件测试网2I"s5DV:Wl1H1k
OnNetJobStateChange Occurs when a job's state changes.
4Edh,G E3u$q(e0OnNetSuiteStateChange Occurs when the Network Suite's state changes.51Testing软件测试网-rt0S Cax
OnNetTaskStateChange Occurs when a task's state changes.
v7e%jh|(_h3o%Zt@0OnNetVarChange Occurs when the value of a Network Suite variable changes.
j{5Ntz7S$e;F051Testing软件测试网7Y&]wW2?$LX8x e
1.5)Test Engine Events
y;hBAu0Name Descrīption51Testing软件测试网s&lBvy gc\#`T |
OnStartTest Occurs when a TestComplete test starts.
dI(B(^|Gj)}0OnStopTest Occurs when a test is over.51Testing软件测试网$A)m UJ\? \^}J
51Testing软件测试网`'E/]b"p6M]6X
1.6)Web Testing Events
;Ct(C&\@0O"V~E0Name Descrīption51Testing软件测试网.xp.n.{7r0H$v.^'y
OnWebBeforeNavgate Occurs before Internet Explorer navigates to the specified Web Page
9m9p?NnD0OnWebDownloadStarted Occurs when the download of a web is starting.51Testing软件测试网*aMG-~ F!|+n7W5a
OnWebDownloadComplete Occurs when the downloading of a web page is completed, failed or halted.
/v*x%j:f&Cl3\tD0OnWebPageDownloaded Occurs after Internet Explorer loads the specified page (or frame)51Testing软件测试网_t@ \Z!w3P3?r*l}
OnWebQuite Occurs before Internet Explorer closes.
K8yYT z I6z1o q K Dr051Testing软件测试网"mL8}4Gc
2)Unexpected Windows
?7o6KBDz;`a0Note:TC has default handling for an unexpected window if "Ignore unexpected window" is not checked.
S u s~,qH051Testing软件测试网em#E(~A8T0Rgm
7. Working with Database51Testing软件测试网 P V;?)]I4?/Q
1)There are two methods: ADO(ActiveX Data Object) and BDE(Borland Database Engine)
C Xj5O.W(|!B2e(V|0The table below shows the available methods:51Testing软件测试网 K[3]S p)Sm,mm` H9a
Microsoft(2) Borland(2)51Testing软件测试网{HI7]&i,s4^*Fx
CreateCommand CreateADOCommand51Testing软件测试网0c,jL AXF4C
CreateConnection CreateADOConnection51Testing软件测试网bu@ YDF9Gw
CreateADODataSet
RGCP-_'F0 CreateADOQuery
T?.Z"zw/sp+L-ho0 CreateADOStoredProc
_P/kU$E+J(a2V0 CreateADOTable
k2z$z2^b7e3Gm _V0
)X D8I L2sc+e.B02)Note:These methods below are specialized extensions of CreateADOCommand: CreateADODataSet, CreateADOQuery,51Testing软件测试网h8dj\x@7pRg
51Testing软件测试网o!fbb&fJ8F
CreateADOStoredProc, CreateADOTable.51Testing软件测试网f.X} @"Sap-I!l
Caution: TestComplete can not use the .NET-only connection string (for example the SqlConnection for SQL Server 2005).51Testing软件测试网R{_O|(T:G
7Dr6JL$B03)The steps to query a database using ADO:
M|7^!K|S9C2GL03.1) Create an Connection to the database.
xpj Y$z U8X&@k03.2) Open the Connection.51Testing软件测试网K[%y'P^
3.3) Create an Query Command.
*~/XQ)Y3FIdR03.4) Execute the Query Command.51Testing软件测试网pE-\&@t8A
3.5) Do something with the returned RecordSet.
3t6ms:UX'FI03.6) Close the Connection.
a'jL E a%a7hH!Y]0Example:
@r,` O'uAK0[VBscrīpt]
Sag{o#`*~+},v0Sub Main
0N8B[iN0M;BA!C0' Create a new Connection object
1Lr&E_?%FN\y$H0Set AConnection = ADO.CreateConnection
9w;QK ]5l0' Note that you can also create an ADO connection using the following code:51Testing软件测试网/y#n?)Mz,P
' Set AConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
O]:_IB/v%D0' Specify the connection string51Testing软件测试网yft-]vs3u*W$L4o
AConnection.ConnectionString = _
KL ~KM0e]C\(N0"Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;" & _51Testing软件测试网V%erjwF;CJ
"Persist Security Info=False;" & _
$Y@I D y0"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;Data Source=.\SQLExpress"
%s[Qq`^]0' Activate the connection
u?k l9Q0AConnection.Open51Testing软件测试网#Lx,^V(U{K8kEd0w"[V
' Create a new Command object51Testing软件测试网2gYoP+V!nR
Set Cmd = ADO.CreateCommand51Testing软件测试网$`W v:B;hn$W'L%u
' To create an ADO command you can also use the following code:51Testing软件测试网xEB?b m
' Set Cmd = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
d+N(ph*P"cR4P8_0' Specify the connection
?BADhf#t0Cmd.ActiveConnection = AConnection51Testing软件测试网uf6}R;@?C
' Specify command type and text51Testing软件测试网y`2eT+t(y.~;E-x
Cmd.CommandText = _51Testing软件测试网.rQJG"JKo'_
"SELECT CustomerID, TerritoryID, AccountNumber, CustomerType," & _
P G7CK)S#pub-{0" rowguid, ModifiedDate FROM Sales.Customer WHERE (CustomerType = ?)"
5VO]c~0Cmd.CommandType = adCmdText
1D&w,O!zZM8T6r^J0' Create a new parameter
@ `;?H$}y0Set Prm = Cmd.CreateParameter("@CustType",DB.adVarChar, DB.adParamInput)
9O+yrp;P0' Specify the parameter value51Testing软件测试网 `Y&T"m$I&X~
Prm.Size= 1
-Q[)~0Ee$k n0Prm.Value = "S"
$]UE/y }WW0Cmd.Parameters.Append(Prm)51Testing软件测试网BYdsfq
' Execute the command
?KM"^ V!G YC E0Set RecSet = Cmd.Execute51Testing软件测试网4_Y~1o+dsQ
' Execute the command51Testing软件测试网;mlTY8r+DgJRAx
RecSet.MoveFirst
K8a4PR-Z6{8MK0While Not RecSet.EOF51Testing软件测试网E&d+K2Vx1YOxI(`g
Log.Message(RecSet("CustomerID").Value & " has account " & _51Testing软件测试网{ J$P.T)ZG/y"L_r2b
RecSet("AccountNumber").Value)
1o2O8}!UM`+x0RecSet.MoveNext51Testing软件测试网H v`8U!g]4VL*R
WEnd51Testing软件测试网+xm4M dT
AConnection.Close
b$K-e5Z%o*o2C!X0End Sub
-DD+t!Yv(Tmi(v:d0
};ab+\m*m L08. Suggetstion about Best Practices51Testing软件测试网4h|`9O5apV
1) Record/Playback is a quick and easy way to get automated tests up and running but tend to be brittle leading to problems
%BBSQ{4V1iI|051Testing软件测试网U h ^#FO X)ez
when the application changes, etc.51Testing软件测试网O Q7I}]8aW
2) Use the TestItems of the project as a framework for Test Cases.
(eH:Kh:`j0}03) Separate Data from the Test Framework (see Data-Driven Testing).
]5T|:Cx04) Use the code metrics of the Code Explorer to improve the quality of the scrīpt code.51Testing软件测试网a#a8`p"S b!C
5) Use Name Mapping and Aliases whenever possible, it is worth the time to setup.51Testing软件测试网~%R5^%Yk5xF
6) Use reusable routines whenever possible.
7}&rjR)^!f07) Keep routines short (less than a page of code).51Testing软件测试网Ak%o N@}*~)f} C
8) Use meaningful variable names (The default variable names of a recording are not very good variable names).
6eIE!N^!lM0
k V;e&Z|7t ]C0Referrence:
k7x P#Sp+U1~01. Made easy Testcomplete
lP MV;vW02. TestComplete 6
u IMT#R3ra[#Z01) Object Browser- Properties: The blue clolor arrow means those properties are Read-Only;
K5z P q4DO02) No arrow means Written, it is a the title of the window.You can push <CTRL> key and Click the mouse inside of the edit area of the property, and to modify.51Testing软件测试网\UWFb$^
3)Object Browser- Method:The green color narrow means the method used by the object;
Z T bn~.v051Testing软件测试网LA6xmbI
2.Parts of ShortKeys:
G~9E;X V7W1TG/f0Code Complete:
(w$n/e jn)a/P0CTRL+Space;
(T*u3x*_6fs8O0Parameter Complete:51Testing软件测试网'@tStSkObB.w.l%^
CTRL+Shift+Space;
dq+f:n[~rx b0Add/Delete Bookmarks:
/F%Z] s.I7Xj0CTRL+SHIFT+Num(1-9);
v(N@:r\A?(N1P0Insert code template:
T-@$z,[oO0CTRL+J;51Testing软件测试网/|UaK5{%s
K|\-uhI03.Special characters in vbscrīpt:51Testing软件测试网0xo1\hX
chr(13)/[Enter] 回车 51Testing软件测试网 M*N5oE~3z X
chr(10) 换行51Testing软件测试网5Y5\ZePo6VEp
Chr(65) 返回 A
E0uv2_A%ZCK0Chr(97) 返回 a 51Testing软件测试网?,O`P4Y)A"g
Chr(62) 返回 > 51Testing软件测试网t([I._K\-[IL
Chr(37) 返回 %
'M#IE*u+S0
#O []j-N04. TestComplete supports FIVE types of Unit Testing:51Testing软件测试网.aK6Z*K7]*]?F
DUnit,JUnit,MSTest,NUnit,TCUnitTest.51Testing软件测试网km&n$| \l,Vg
tU6S { cO05.Checkpoint types in Testcomplete (12):
.|n2Jf](x/v0XML Checkpoint,
b-i7r5]jens8P*}V0File Checkpopint,51Testing软件测试网+}$sQR3t'O%s:n"s p
Object Checkpoint,
Q:U(E2mzA0Property Checkpoint,
*C.g9E(h*[4A}0Web Service Checkpoint,
2@*d{4L@p#`m1M1n;L0Web Accessibility Checkpoint,
~&gvM5q+c0Web Comparison Checkpoint,51Testing软件测试网5y,]8q8v"[)oE'BnW
Table Checkpoint,51Testing软件测试网q3E!bz?2^w]
Region Checkpoint,
yVfX4D0Database Table Checkpoint,
0V8Na"@O:I}s0Clipboard Checkpoint,
};`7|!t8uLX0Manual Checkpoint,
0~'LN.v W[CN0wait for object
&G9`!@gM:[0
#mDuy:\{3zOn06.Data Driven Plug-In(DDT) in TestComplete:51Testing软件测试网-Y&g\~0@MN8e
1)(It uses ADO to access different data elements, such as a text files,Excel Spreadsheets or any ADO compatible database.)
6s8EZ~ Nj1|!{6C0These methods/properties below are provided:
O*L9{? um0ColumnCount,51Testing软件测试网e2?+@R8f(?!B)RI
ColumnName,51Testing软件测试网-_wCxA~?x[ }
Name,51Testing软件测试网@_(DX T|L{
Value,
R2uL*?N$k5s0EOF,51Testing软件测试网HK;KQmP&a
DriveMethod,51Testing软件测试网#hB`G8G4uW*k@~
Next51Testing软件测试网9B,p9pf~e"M2q
2)DDT plug-in supports the creation of three different types of drivers:51Testing软件测试网TLk m3no)z
CVSDriver,
d*{qrgvyV'Lx0ExcelDriver,
7} q F.`kb*n0ADODriver
5U$qz-K Z)p03)DDT uses method often:51Testing软件测试网W3Q{6cEGy
DDT.CSVDriver(Files.FileNameByName("TestData.txt"))
f#L|(Q/fC;s)S,V0DDT.CurrentDriver.DriveMethod("Unit1.Test1")51Testing软件测试网*Ap"ZDT
edit..keys(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("ColumName of the TestData.txt"))51Testing软件测试网 P7UL$WP S
m2{d"Kh5C0Note:DO NOT TOUCH THE COMPUTER WHILE THE TEST IN RUNNING.51Testing软件测试网6?Rz/hQ y
how to modify a scrīpt to get values from the DDT driver,e.g.:
kU!S | y051Testing软件测试网+_GZ_/] h2w9RW%g
'Main51Testing软件测试网 _`sMc N
Sub Main51Testing软件测试网/Z0@ ?+n.Y{
DDT.CSVDriver(Files.FileNameByName("TestData.txt"))51Testing软件测试网/F5xWW"{L EuoQ
DDT.CurrentDriver.DriveMethod("Unit1.Test1")
#TZ.~,OPsD0End Sub51Testing软件测试网"e!Z6o }p.[ B
[Jscrīpt]
)E Oa0Wg Og7U0function Main()
}$Pme"K&ZC8Ek9n0{
$~8b#^(Ab'a~,m0DDT.CSVDriver(Files.FileNameByName("TestData.txt"));51Testing软件测试网$jJ)q-D)\"pA m
DDT.CurrentDriver.DriveMethod("Unit1.Test1");
Or!u_^&f0}
f6W.e9\A5yE8D051Testing软件测试网|-Ls lp
'Unit - Sub Test1
.l"s;Ge6sC2Q0Sub Test151Testing软件测试网5tB}-{"A
Dim w1
m uE c0j5a!R!AP0Dim w2
#u-f3ZjX@K;p9S0Log.AppendFolder(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("case"))
0YKmV;]"v&k(C0Set w1 = Sys.Process("All Pairs Sample").MainForm
tR6f,Ey5t3V `0w1.WinFormsObject("trackBar1").wPosition =51Testing软件测试网;g@O"L/QXJ Z
DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Iterations")
J*J:C-vE3D#ewl(G0Call w1.WinFormsObject("comboBox2").51Testing软件测试网+m1ze G2gt8qo
ClickItem(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Stores"))
S,b7]9e IA]0Set w2 = w1.WinFormsObject("comboBox1")51Testing软件测试网e[o4a}$| g%q#l {
Call w2.ClickItem(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Strategy"))
0w!h c g`7S+~2If~.w0w1.WinFormsObject("checkBox3").Checked =
J!~tAh0(DDT.CurrentDriver.Value("Greedy") = "Y")51Testing软件测试网5c5})C&_IL*]
w1.WinFormsObject("button1").ClickButton
Y xFn8ZZ,d0Call w2.ClickItem("Fair Share")
$~5T^]'C | E0Log.PopLogFolder()
gD BA(\q*G-~3K0End Sub
bA @y9V+Z h([7J9k0
%p&A7e8B:[)\k07.Event Handle51Testing软件测试网 U3SDlX
1)General Event handle:
(B*}M~At8TBV)ct2Y0Testcomplete has a rich set of events for handling common scenarios:51Testing软件测试网q*c'~v4DQ;ir tV"r
1.1) General Events51Testing软件测试网cv4cM(b.crL!k/B
Name Descrīption
n'l;Uq jy/nY'{7V*f0OnLogCloseNode Occurs when a log folder is pop off the log.51Testing软件测试网.lJ'R!{i*Oxmo
OnLogCreateNode Occurs when a new log folder is appended on the log.
#Y2ue&Tw:jf)f3c0OnLogError Occurs when an error message is posted to the log.(Most commonly used.But if you set LogParams.Locked51Testing软件测试网0wQ"iA%E
51Testing软件测试网\"^`U |Wy
= true, TC will not post a message at all to the log)
U!J/n1t} V4MD-\3Y0OnLogEvent Occurs when an event message is posted to the log.
Da"?}V:wL8P0OnLogFile Occurs when a file is posted to the log.51Testing软件测试网6{9u,]f U(w2c/R\a
OnLogLink Occurs when a file reference (link) is posted to the log.
FbQ M5T*{ U6D+?MU0OnLogMessage Occurs when a information message is posted to the log.
9h,Q8Z7J C9R0OnLogPicture Occurs when a picture (image) is posted to the log.51Testing软件测试网2J3x ^(hD3fh
OnLogWarning Occurs when a warning message is posted to the log.
!Jv)p1U7~%|%bO0OnOverlappingWindow Occurs when a overlapping window appears.51Testing软件测试网Skt)tg8Ai a8I
OnTimeout Occurs when a timeout expires in a project or project suite.
_`K;EE _o7`mH,^[]*P0OnUnexpectedWindow Occurs when an unexpected window appears.
3tV GZpS G0OnValidate Occurs when the objects Validate method is called.51Testing软件测试网'U{4w%cb
.eeS7\y _01.2)HTTP LoadTesting Events:51Testing软件测试网T?.?E`8_4^ LX
Name Descrīption
if;v6T^,N$z0OnLoadTestingRequest Occurs just before TestComplete send an HTTP request to the tested Web Server.
+@t4px@ ? p0OnLoadTestingResponse Occurs just after TestComplete receives a response to an HTTP request.51Testing软件测试网;e1pvV1X'k
-P XONRF,tL01.3)Manual Testing Events51Testing软件测试网2}1thuN F@T,U4F0P
Name Descrīption
]I!VHj^3q0OnBeforeStep Occurs before the next step is display to the user
WXO_-^.P0OnGetNextStep Occurs when TestComplete get the information about what the next step is to be executed
I!c peU#dC0OnResume Occurs when a manual test is about to be resumed.
]!_qLY0OnStepFailed Occurs when a user click the Fail button in the Step Dialog
%zX r1N9`nJ [IXQ0OnStepSuccess Occurs when a user click the Success button in the Step Dialog
6PQhBjC0OnSuspend Occurs when the manual test is suspended
v.Z9Z{(p1xd0OnTestStep Occurs when the user stops the manual test.51Testing软件测试网~_2tp A G~}$^
51Testing软件测试网 bNpI jv} ~
1.4)NetworkSuite Events51Testing软件测试网,yEdHQJp
Name Desciption51Testing软件测试网2I"s5DV:Wl1H1k
OnNetJobStateChange Occurs when a job's state changes.
4Edh,G E3u$q(e0OnNetSuiteStateChange Occurs when the Network Suite's state changes.51Testing软件测试网-rt0S Cax
OnNetTaskStateChange Occurs when a task's state changes.
v7e%jh|(_h3o%Zt@0OnNetVarChange Occurs when the value of a Network Suite variable changes.
j{5Ntz7S$e;F051Testing软件测试网7Y&]wW2?$LX8x e
1.5)Test Engine Events
y;hBAu0Name Descrīption51Testing软件测试网s&lBvy gc\#`T |
OnStartTest Occurs when a TestComplete test starts.
dI(B(^|Gj)}0OnStopTest Occurs when a test is over.51Testing软件测试网$A)m UJ\? \^}J
51Testing软件测试网`'E/]b"p6M]6X
1.6)Web Testing Events
;Ct(C&\@0O"V~E0Name Descrīption51Testing软件测试网.xp.n.{7r0H$v.^'y
OnWebBeforeNavgate Occurs before Internet Explorer navigates to the specified Web Page
9m9p?NnD0OnWebDownloadStarted Occurs when the download of a web is starting.51Testing软件测试网*aMG-~ F!|+n7W5a
OnWebDownloadComplete Occurs when the downloading of a web page is completed, failed or halted.
/v*x%j:f&Cl3\tD0OnWebPageDownloaded Occurs after Internet Explorer loads the specified page (or frame)51Testing软件测试网_t@ \Z!w3P3?r*l}
OnWebQuite Occurs before Internet Explorer closes.
K8yYT z I6z1o q K Dr051Testing软件测试网"mL8}4Gc
2)Unexpected Windows
?7o6KBDz;`a0Note:TC has default handling for an unexpected window if "Ignore unexpected window" is not checked.
S u s~,qH051Testing软件测试网em#E(~A8T0Rgm
7. Working with Database51Testing软件测试网 P V;?)]I4?/Q
1)There are two methods: ADO(ActiveX Data Object) and BDE(Borland Database Engine)
C Xj5O.W(|!B2e(V|0The table below shows the available methods:51Testing软件测试网 K[3]S p)Sm,mm` H9a
Microsoft(2) Borland(2)51Testing软件测试网{HI7]&i,s4^*Fx
CreateCommand CreateADOCommand51Testing软件测试网0c,jL AXF4C
CreateConnection CreateADOConnection51Testing软件测试网bu@ YDF9Gw
CreateADODataSet
RGCP-_'F0 CreateADOQuery
T?.Z"zw/sp+L-ho0 CreateADOStoredProc
_P/kU$E+J(a2V0 CreateADOTable
k2z$z2^b7e3Gm _V0
)X D8I L2sc+e.B02)Note:These methods below are specialized extensions of CreateADOCommand: CreateADODataSet, CreateADOQuery,51Testing软件测试网h8dj\x@7pRg
51Testing软件测试网o!fbb&fJ8F
CreateADOStoredProc, CreateADOTable.51Testing软件测试网f.X} @"Sap-I!l
Caution: TestComplete can not use the .NET-only connection string (for example the SqlConnection for SQL Server 2005).51Testing软件测试网R{_O|(T:G
7Dr6JL$B03)The steps to query a database using ADO:
M|7^!K|S9C2GL03.1) Create an Connection to the database.
xpj Y$z U8X&@k03.2) Open the Connection.51Testing软件测试网K[%y'P^
3.3) Create an Query Command.
*~/XQ)Y3FIdR03.4) Execute the Query Command.51Testing软件测试网pE-\&@t8A
3.5) Do something with the returned RecordSet.
3t6ms:UX'FI03.6) Close the Connection.
a'jL E a%a7hH!Y]0Example:
@r,` O'uAK0[VBscrīpt]
Sag{o#`*~+},v0Sub Main
0N8B[iN0M;BA!C0' Create a new Connection object
1Lr&E_?%FN\y$H0Set AConnection = ADO.CreateConnection
9w;QK ]5l0' Note that you can also create an ADO connection using the following code:51Testing软件测试网/y#n?)Mz,P
' Set AConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
O]:_IB/v%D0' Specify the connection string51Testing软件测试网yft-]vs3u*W$L4o
AConnection.ConnectionString = _
KL ~KM0e]C\(N0"Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;" & _51Testing软件测试网V%erjwF;CJ
"Persist Security Info=False;" & _
$Y@I D y0"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;Data Source=.\SQLExpress"
%s[Qq`^]0' Activate the connection
u?k l9Q0AConnection.Open51Testing软件测试网#Lx,^V(U{K8kEd0w"[V
' Create a new Command object51Testing软件测试网2gYoP+V!nR
Set Cmd = ADO.CreateCommand51Testing软件测试网$`W v:B;hn$W'L%u
' To create an ADO command you can also use the following code:51Testing软件测试网xEB?b m
' Set Cmd = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
d+N(ph*P"cR4P8_0' Specify the connection
?BADhf#t0Cmd.ActiveConnection = AConnection51Testing软件测试网uf6}R;@?C
' Specify command type and text51Testing软件测试网y`2eT+t(y.~;E-x
Cmd.CommandText = _51Testing软件测试网.rQJG"JKo'_
"SELECT CustomerID, TerritoryID, AccountNumber, CustomerType," & _
P G7CK)S#pub-{0" rowguid, ModifiedDate FROM Sales.Customer WHERE (CustomerType = ?)"
5VO]c~0Cmd.CommandType = adCmdText
1D&w,O!zZM8T6r^J0' Create a new parameter
@ `;?H$}y0Set Prm = Cmd.CreateParameter("@CustType",DB.adVarChar, DB.adParamInput)
9O+yrp;P0' Specify the parameter value51Testing软件测试网 `Y&T"m$I&X~
Prm.Size= 1
-Q[)~0Ee$k n0Prm.Value = "S"
$]UE/y }WW0Cmd.Parameters.Append(Prm)51Testing软件测试网BYdsfq
' Execute the command
?KM"^ V!G YC E0Set RecSet = Cmd.Execute51Testing软件测试网4_Y~1o+dsQ
' Execute the command51Testing软件测试网;mlTY8r+DgJRAx
RecSet.MoveFirst
K8a4PR-Z6{8MK0While Not RecSet.EOF51Testing软件测试网E&d+K2Vx1YOxI(`g
Log.Message(RecSet("CustomerID").Value & " has account " & _51Testing软件测试网{ J$P.T)ZG/y"L_r2b
RecSet("AccountNumber").Value)
1o2O8}!UM`+x0RecSet.MoveNext51Testing软件测试网H v`8U!g]4VL*R
WEnd51Testing软件测试网+xm4M dT
AConnection.Close
b$K-e5Z%o*o2C!X0End Sub
-DD+t!Yv(Tmi(v:d0
};ab+\m*m L08. Suggetstion about Best Practices51Testing软件测试网4h|`9O5apV
1) Record/Playback is a quick and easy way to get automated tests up and running but tend to be brittle leading to problems
%BBSQ{4V1iI|051Testing软件测试网U h ^#FO X)ez
when the application changes, etc.51Testing软件测试网O Q7I}]8aW
2) Use the TestItems of the project as a framework for Test Cases.
(eH:Kh:`j0}03) Separate Data from the Test Framework (see Data-Driven Testing).
]5T|:Cx04) Use the code metrics of the Code Explorer to improve the quality of the scrīpt code.51Testing软件测试网a#a8`p"S b!C
5) Use Name Mapping and Aliases whenever possible, it is worth the time to setup.51Testing软件测试网~%R5^%Yk5xF
6) Use reusable routines whenever possible.
7}&rjR)^!f07) Keep routines short (less than a page of code).51Testing软件测试网Ak%o N@}*~)f} C
8) Use meaningful variable names (The default variable names of a recording are not very good variable names).
6eIE!N^!lM0
k V;e&Z|7t ]C0Referrence:
k7x P#Sp+U1~01. Made easy Testcomplete
lP MV;vW02. TestComplete 6
相关阅读:
- TestComplete,调用DotNet Assemblies(二) (ZERONG.HE, 2008-5-20)
- TestComplete计算器测试实例增强(加了结果验证) (qiguojie, 2008-5-27)
- TC读写文件操作问题 (ZERONG.HE, 2008-6-01)
- TestComplete中的Sys对象的属性和方法(1) (wxf_xsfy, 2008-6-03)
- TestComplete 6 试用版下载地址及注册码 (f6zxq_test, 2008-7-29)
- 转"TestComplete的一些小技巧" (f6zxq_test, 2008-7-30)
- Sample Code for Drag & Drop in Eclipse RCT Tree Views for TestComplete (jEroMegu, 2008-12-25)
- TestComplete访问Oracle DB在windows 64bit注意事项 (jEroMegu, 2008-12-25)
- TestComplete Stores|DBTables另类用法 (jEroMegu, 2008-12-31)
TAG: Testcomplete TestComplete
标题搜索
日历
|
|||||||||
日 | 一 | 二 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||
7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |||
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | |||
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | |||
28 | 29 | 30 |
我的存档
数据统计
- 访问量: 16312
- 日志数: 17
- 建立时间: 2006-12-05
- 更新时间: 2009-02-04