简单明了的TestLink配置手册

发表于:2014-8-04 11:15

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 作者:DevilRex119    来源:51Testing软件测试网采编

  搜索:
  var _FileBrowserLanguage = 'php' ; // asp | aspx | cfm | lasso | perl | php | py
  var _QuickUploadLanguage = 'php' ; // asp | aspx | cfm | lasso | php
  打开FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/browser/default/connectors/php/config.php
  安全:你必须使能‘connector’,设为true。
  $Config['Enabled'] = true ;
  首先在testlink的目录下建立一个上传目录TestLink_upload,并确认该目的地址文件夹必须是可读写的而且能用网络访问的
  1.修改\third_party\fckeditor\fckconfig.js文件,选择php模式
  去掉// FCKConfig.ProtectedSource.Add( /<\ [\s\S]* \ >/g ) ; // PHP style. server side code的注释
  将var _FileBrowserLanguage = ‘asp’ ; // asp | aspx | cfm | lasso | perl | php | py
  var _QuickUploadLanguage = ‘asp’ ; // asp | aspx | cfm | lasso | php
  里面的asp都改为php
  2.修改\third_party\fckeditor\editor\filemanager\browser\default\connectors\php\config.php
  $Config['Enabled'] = false ;
  改为$Config['Enabled'] = true ;
  $Config['UserFilesPath'] = '/userfiles/' ;
  改为$Config['UserFilesPath'] = 'TestLink_upload/' ;
  $Config['UserFilesAbsolutePath'] = '' ;
  改为$Config['UserFilesAbsolutePath'] = 'C:\\www\\testlink\\TestLink_upload\\' ;
  3.修改\third_party\fckeditor\editor\filemanager\upload\php\config.php
  $Config['Enabled'] = false ;
  改为$Config['Enabled'] = true ;
  $Config['UserFilesPath'] = '/userfiles/' ;
  改为$Config['UserFilesPath'] = 'TestLink_upload/' ;
  $Config['UserFilesAbsolutePath'] = '' ;
  改为$Config['UserFilesAbsolutePath'] = 'C:\\www\\testlink\\TestLink_upload\\' ;
  4. 重启电脑等待1-2小时后,修改就生效了(很奇怪,不是重启apache或者电脑后立马生效的,我配置2次都是如此),实际试验发现立刻可以的。
  7.4、Javascript
  $g_use_ext_js_library = ENABLED;
  定义表格整理库,默认值’kryogenix.org’,空‘’使这个特性失效。
  $g_sort_table_engine='kryogenix.org';
  7.5、使用自定义模板引擎
  如果你想要使用自定义模板,我们有这些配置数组,
  $g_tpl
  包括,
  $g_tpl['tcView']
  $g_tpl['tcSearchView']
  $g_tpl['tcEdit']
  $g_tpl['tcNew']
  $g_tpl['execSetResults']
  允许你创建与原testlink不同名称的模板文件,不用担心在下次升级过程中有覆盖源文件的危险。
  注意:不是所有的testlink页面都可以进行这种类型的配置。
  标准配置:
  $g_tpl['tcView'] = "tcView.tpl";
  $g_tpl['tcSearchView'] = "tcSearchView.tpl";
  $g_tpl['tcEdit'] = "tcEdit.tpl";
  $g_tpl['tcNew'] = "tcNew.tpl";
  $g_tpl['execSetResults'] = "execSetResults.tpl";
  8、测试执行设置
  允许XML-RPC调用外部外部测试自动化服务器,特殊按钮将会被显示在执行页面。
  ENABLED -> enable XML-RPC calls
  DISABLED -> disable
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->enable_test_automation = DISABLED;
  在执行页面的附件管理的不同设置,这些变量预定义在const.inc.php中:
  $att_model_m1 -> shows upload button and title
  $att_model_m2 -> hides upload button and title [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->att_model = $att_model_m2;
  用户可以删除执行结果:
  ENABLED -> User can delete an execution result
  DISABLED -> User can not. [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->can_delete_execution = DISABLED;
  8.1、执行历史
  定义执行历史顺序:
  ASC -> 上升上一次执行在最后,
  DESC ->下降最后一次执行在顶部,默认值
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->history_order = ‘DESC’;
  在执行窗口,定义是否所选build的全部执行历史是被显示:
  TRUE -> the whole execution history for the build will be shown
  FALSE -> just last execution will be shown [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->history_on = FALSE;
  允许显示前个build的执行结果:
  TRUE -> test case VERY LAST (i.e. in any build) execution status will be displayed
  FALSE -> only last result on current build. [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->show_last_exec_any_build = FALSE;
  允许显示所有build的执行结果历史:
  TRUE -> History for all builds will be shown
  FALSE -> Only history of the current build will be shown [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->show_history_all_builds = FALSE;
  8.2. 测试执行导航
  根据测试用例状态显示测试用例和测试用例计数的颜色:
  ENABLED -> 有色的测试状态 [DEFAULT VALUE]
  DISABLED -> disable
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->enable_tree_testcases_colouring = ENABLED;
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->enable_tree_counters_colouring = ENABLED;
  控制当用户点击树形菜单上的test suite时发生在右边frame上的事,Disabling这种设置能帮助避免性能问题。
  ENABLED -> 显示所有测试用例
  DISABLED -> 什么都不发生,要点击一个测试用例你需要点击它,默认
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->show_testsuite_contents = DISABLED;
  允许在旧的执行上编辑执行评论,注意,用户必须有测试用例的执行权力。
  ENABLED -> user can edit execution notes, on old executions (Attention: user must have test case execution right)
  DISABLED -> no edit allowed [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->edit_notes = DISABLED;
  过滤测试用例,‘tester’角色的用户能根据测试执行分配查看。
  'all' -> 所有测试用例.
  'assigned_to_me' ->测试用例分配给数据用户 [DEFAULT VALUE]
  'assigned_to_me_or_free' -> 分配给数据用户或未分配
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->view_mode->tester='assigned_to_me';
  过滤测试用例,‘tester’角色的用户能根据测试执行分配执行。
  'all' -> all test cases.
  'assigned_to_me' -> test cases assigned to the current user. [DEFAULT VALUE]
  'assigned_to_me_or_free' -> test cases assigned to logged user or not assigned
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->exec_mode->tester='assigned_to_me';
  用户过滤,在测试执行导航:
  'logged_user' -> 调到当前用户
  'none' -> 默认无过滤应用[DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->exec_cfg->user_filter_default='none';
  通过优先级过滤TC,优先级根据公式定义的权限值:
  Priority = (urgency x importance)
  LOW = 所有测试用例优先级 < LOW_Threshold   HIGH =所有测试用例优先级>= HIGH_Threshold
  MEDIUM =所有测试用例优先级>= LOW_Threshold AND 优先级 < HIGH_Threshold $tlCfg->urgencyImportance_LOW_Threshold = 3;
  $tlCfg->urgencyImportance_HIGH_Threshold = 6;
  8.3、在执行页面添加一个新的结果类型
  1.需要用到的配置文件有:
  cfg/const.inc.php
  custom_config.inc.php <-- 创建它,如果它还不存在的话
  locale/en_GB/custom_strings.txt <-- 创建它,最好不要编辑 strings.txt   gui/themes/theme_m2/css/testlink.css 配置过程: 1. 打开 cfg/const.inc.php ,找到字段: $tlCfg->results['status_code']
  2. 拷贝下面这几行到 custom_config.inc.php文件:
  $tlCfg->results['status_code'] = array (
  "failed" => 'f',
  "blocked" => 'b',
  "passed" => 'p',
  "not_run" => 'n',
  "not_available" => 'x',
  "unknown" => 'u',
  "all" => 'all'
  );
  $tlCfg->results['status_label'] = array(
  "all" => "test_status_all_status",
  "not_run" => "test_status_not_run",
  "passed" => "test_status_passed",
  "failed" => "test_status_failed",
  "blocked" => "test_status_blocked",
  "not_available" => "test_status_not_available",
  "unknown" => "test_status_unknown"
  );
  $tlCfg->results['status_label_for_exec_ui'] = array(
  "passed" => "test_status_passed",
  "failed" => "test_status_failed",
  "blocked" => "test_status_blocked"
  );
  $tlCfg->results['default_status'] = "passed";
  3. 加入新状态,并保存:
  tcstatus_1 -> code q
  tcstatus_2 -> code w
  4. custom_config.inc.php 文件变为:
  $tlCfg->results['status_code'] = array (
  "failed" => 'f',
  "blocked" => 'b',
  "passed" => 'p',
  "not_run" => 'n',
  "not_available" => 'x',
  "unknown" => 'u',
  "all" => 'all',
  "tcstatus_1" => 'q',
  "tcstatus_2" => 'w'
  );
  $tlCfg->results['status_label'] = array(
  "all" => "test_status_all_status",
  "not_run" => "test_status_not_run",
  "passed" => "test_status_passed",
  "failed" => "test_status_failed",
  "blocked" => "test_status_blocked",
  "not_available" => "test_status_not_available",
  "unknown" => "test_status_unknown",
  "tcstatus_1" => "test_status_new_one",
  "tcstatus_2" => "test_status_new_two"
  );
  $tlCfg->results['status_label_for_exec_ui'] = array(
  "passed" => "test_status_passed",
  "failed" => "test_status_failed",
  "blocked" => "test_status_blocked",
  "tcstatus_1" => "test_status_new_one",
  "tcstatus_2" => "test_status_new_two"
  );
  $tlCfg->results['default_status'] = "blocked";
  5. 修改 css 如果你想要新的颜色的话.
  .tcstatus_1, div.tcstatus_1 {
  color: black;
  background: yellow;
  }
  .tcstatus_2, div.tcstatus_2 {
  color: black;
  background: orange;
  }
  div.tcstatus_1, div.tcstatus_2 {
  margin: 8px;
  padding: 6px;
  text-align: center;
  }
  9、测试规约
  步骤和预期结果文本域的设置:
  'horizontal' - steps and expected results panes are side-by-side,水平
  'vertical' - steps pane is above the expected results (default behaviour) 垂直
  $g_spec_cfg->steps_results_layout = 'vertical';
  在测试规约导航的测试集过滤有效性:
  ENABLED -> User will see a test suite filter (default behaviour)
  DISABLED -> no filter available
  $g_spec_cfg->show_tsuite_filter = ENABLED;
  测试规约导航的刷新:
  ENABLED -> 每次用户做了编辑操作,刷新
  DISABLED -> 树不会自动刷新,用户手工
  $g_spec_cfg->automatic_tree_refresh = ENABLED;
  允许编辑一个测试用例的执行版本。
  ENABLED -> user can edit executed Test case versions
  DISABLED -> editing of executed Test case versions is blocked. [DEFAULT VALUE]
  $tlCfg->testcase_cfg->can_edit_executed = DISABLED;
  用户可以从测试计划移除一个测试用例的已执行版本(至少有一个测试结果存在):
  $tlCfg->testcase_cfg->can_remove_executed = ENABLED;
  测试规约模板:
  对于测试用例,用户初始需要定义的内容是:summary,steps,预期结果。每个对象的配置包含类型和值,类型:
  'none' ->模板不被使用,默认是空的编辑域,[DEFAULT VALUE]
  'string' -> 值成员的值被分配给 FCK object
  'string_id' -> value member is used in a lang_get() call, and return value is assigned to FCK object. 配置 string_id 在文件 custom_strings.txt
  'file' -> value member is used as file name. The file is read and it's contents assigned to a text area component as input
  $g_testcase_template->summary->type = 'string';
  $g_testcase_template->summary->value = '
  Objective: TBD
  Precondition:
  N/A
  ';
  $g_testcase_template->steps->type = 'none';
  $g_testcase_template->steps->value = '';
  $g_testcase_template->expected_results->type = 'none';
  $g_testcase_template->expected_results->value = '';
  User can define the initial content of a new Test Suite description similar way:
  $g_testsuite_template->details->type='file';
  $g_testsuite_template->details->value='D:\w3\tl\head_20080103\logs\tsuite.txt';
  10、附件
  $g_attachments->enabled = TRUE; (true or false)设置是否可以上传附件
  储存类型可以是数据库也可以文件系统
  TL_REPOSITORY_TYPE_DB => database
  TL_REPOSITORY_TYPE_FS => filesystem
  $g_repositoryType = TL_REPOSITORY_TYPE_FS;(文件系统)
  $g_repositoryPath = TL_ABS_PATH . "upload_area" . DS;(文件系统的存储路径,推荐改变路径,增强安全性)
  在存储系统中可以使用压缩,配置字段是:
  TL_REPOSITORY_COMPRESSIONTYPE_NONE => no compression
  TL_REPOSITORY_COMPRESSIONTYPE_GZIP => gzip compression
  配置:
  $g_repositoryCompressionType = TL_REPOSITORY_COMPRESSIONTYPE_NONE;
  对每一个存储文件的默认最大size是1MB.
  define("TL_REPOSITORY_MAXFILESIZE_MB", 1);
  也可检查你的php设置 (通常默认为 2MBs)
  用户需要为每一个附件加标题。
  // TRUE -> 上传的文件可以没有标题,默认为true
  $g_attachments->allow_empty_title = TRUE;
  此时你可以要求系统完成:
  // 'none'         -> 写入db一个空标题
  // 'use_filename' ->使用文件名作为标题
  //$g_attachments->action_on_save_empty_title='use_filename';
  $g_attachments->action_on_save_empty_title='none';
  表示是用来作为下载时的链接描述的,如果标题为空,那么显示时系统需要完成的操作可以有:
  'show_icon' ->字段$g_attachments->access_icon 被使用.
  'show_label' -> $g_attachments->access_string 的值被使用 .
  $g_attachments->action_on_display_empty_title='show_icon';
  $g_attachments->access_icon='';
  $g_attachments->access_string="[*]";
  你可以设置上传文件的显示顺序:
  $g_attachments->order_by=" ORDER BY date_added DESC ";
  11、需求支持
  需求功能对每一个测试产品水平可以是有效或无效的,作为管理员进入编辑测试产品页面,TL的一个特性就是需求管理。
  需求的经典结构允许两种层次:SRS文档和需求列表。字段child_requirements_mgmt允许的需求的树形组织。
  ENABLED: 允许N层树
  DISABLED: 仅一层
  $tlCfg->req_cfg->child_requirements_mgmt = DISABLED;
  需求标识字符串(req_doc_id)必须是唯一的,
  TRUE -> req_doc_id 在整个 DB (system_wide)中是唯一的
  FALSE -> req_doc_id 在SRS中是唯一的
  $g_req_cfg->reqdoc_id->is_system_wide = FALSE;
  在创建了软件需求点后(srs),你可以选择为每个requirement创建test case(部件和分类也同时被创建)。
  配置字段:$g_req_cfg
  $g_req_cfg->use_req_spec_as_testsuite_name = TRUE;
  (FALSE -> test cases被创建和分配给以$g_req_cfg->default_testsuite_name为名称的test suite,
  TRUE  -> REQuirement Specification 标题 被用来作为 testsuite 的名字)
  $g_req_cfg->default_testsuite_name = "Test suite created by Requirement - Auto";
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