注意：SDK上的例子有些错误，不可直接复制，否则执行命令时会发生错误。具体可与我的上面这段代码对照。
3、 打开命令行转到Android_Root\tools目录下运行一下命令：
monkeyrunner monkeyrunnerprogram.py 110307 15:33:19.625:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: wake. 110307 15:33:20.625:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: wake. 110307 15:33:21.625:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: wake. 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] Error starting command: monkey --port 12345 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice]com.android.ddmlib.ShellCommandUnresponsiveException 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at com.android.ddmlib.AdbHelper.executeRemoteCommand(AdbHelper.java:408) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at com.android.ddmlib.Device.executeShellCommand(Device.java:276) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice$1.run(AdbMonkeyDevice.java:89) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(UnknownSource) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(Unknown Source) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(UnknownSource) 110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.lang.Thread.run(UnknownSource) 110307 15:33:57.437:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: press KEYCODE_MENU. 110307 15:33:59.171:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: quit. |
注：里面exception的提示我们可以忽略，因为我们可以看见 Monkey Command: press KEYCODE_MENU已经执行成功。
4、 可以Android_Root\tools下查看生成的shot1.png的截图。
六、实例扩展
因为ApiDemos首页上按下MENU键没有菜单出现，为了更加形象化，在实例五的基础上继续试验：
1、 在$Android_Root\tools下新建一个monkeyrunnerprogram1.py文件，里面内容为：
1 # Imports the monkeyrunner modules used by this program 2 3 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage 4 5 # Connects to the current device, returning a MonkeyDevice object 6 7 device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection() 8 9 # Takes a screenshot 10 11 result = device.takeSnapshot() 12 13 # Writes the screenshot to a file 14 15 result.writeToFile('./shotbegin.png','png') 16 17 # Presses the Down button 18 19 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP') 20 21 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP') 22 23 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP') 24 25 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP') 26 27 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP') 28 29 # Takes a screenshot 30 31 result = device.takeSnapshot() 32 33 # Writes the screenshot to a file 34 35 result.writeToFile('./shotend.png','png') |
2、 将画面定位在Apidemos的首页，并将光标定位在第一项上。
3、 在$Android_Root\tools目录下运行一下命令：
monkeyrunner monkeyrunnerprogram1.py
4、在运行过程中我们可以看见光标不断向下移动，并且可以在当前目录下我们自定义的截图：
运行前：
运行后（做了五次下移操作）：
