写着觉得有点天马行空、不着边际了，其实这个话题有点大，而且和个人习惯、审美观有莫大联系，所谓众口难调，不过有几点应该是一致的：
1：书写脚本的时候，多用空格、Tab键，不要让代码拥挤，杂糅在一起。
2：让代码看起来觉得舒服，一目了然，不要一看就觉得头痛，要细细看上好久，才了解逻辑结构
3：让代码看起来整洁、优美。凌乱不堪是大忌。
4：总结、学习一些书写漂亮的格式。
限于篇幅，下面给出一些我见过的、写的比较优雅的脚本，大家也可以贴出自己写得优美的代码，一起学习探讨。
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Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/-->-- Construct column list
SET @sql =
N'SET @result = ' + @newline +
N' STUFF(' + @newline +
N' (SELECT N'','' + '
+ N'QUOTENAME(pivot_col) AS [text()]' + @newline +
N' FROM (SELECT DISTINCT('
+ @on_cols + N') AS pivot_col' + @newline +
N' FROM' + @query + N') AS DistinctCols' + @newline +
N' ORDER BY pivot_col' + @newline +
N' FOR XML PATH('''')),' + @newline +
N' 1, 1, N'''');'
EXEC sp_executesql
@stmt = @sql,
@params = N'@result AS NVARCHAR(MAX) OUTPUT',
@result = @cols OUTPUT;
-- Create the PIVOT query
SET @sql =
N'SELECT *' + @newline +
N'FROM' + @newline +
N' ( SELECT ' + @newline +
N' ' + @on_rows + N',' + @newline +
N' ' + @on_cols + N' AS pivot_col,' + @newline +
N' ' + @agg_col + N' AS agg_col' + @newline +
N' FROM ' + @newline +
N' ' + @query + @newline +
N' ) AS PivotInput' + @newline +
N' PIVOT' + @newline +
N' ( ' + @agg_func + N'(agg_col)' + @newline +
N' FOR pivot_col' + @newline +
N' IN(' + @cols + N')' + @newline +
N' ) AS PivotOutput;' |
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Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/-->DECLARE
@schemaname AS NVARCHAR(128),
@tablename AS NVARCHAR(128),
@colname AS NVARCHAR(128),
@sql AS NVARCHAR(805);
SET @schemaname = N'dbo';
SET @tablename = N'Orders';
SET @colname = N'CustomerID';
SET @sql = N'SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT '
+ QUOTENAME(@colname) + N') FROM '
+ QUOTENAME(@schemaname)
+ N'.'
+ QUOTENAME(@tablename)
+ N';';
EXEC(@sql); |
