命令行安装
初始化配置
配置db_install.rsp文件
安装
./runInstaller -responseFile /home/oracle/database/response/db_install.rsp -silent -showProgress
Q&A
问题：[FATAL] [INS-32037] The operating system group specified for central inventory (oraInventory) ownership is invalid.
解决：
设置具有写oraInventory权限的组
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/home/oracle/oraInventory
问题：[FATAL] [INS-35071] Global database name cannot be left blank.
解决：ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oracle1
[FATAL] [INS-35071] Global database name cannot be left blank.
解决如：oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=oracle.sunyard
*问题： [FATAL] [INS-35175] No value given for the allocated memory of the database
解决：oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
[FATAL] [INS-30501] Automatic Storage Management software is not configured on this system.
配置Oracle存储方式
问题：[FATAL] [INS-30004] The ADMIN password entered is invalid.
解决：密码不能带@
[FATAL] [INS-35341] User is not a member of the following chosen OS groups
解决：
oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall
问题：sqlplus: error while loading shared libraries: libsqlplus.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
解决：设置如下配置文件
# .bash_profile if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc fi # for oracle i PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin #oracle add export ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle/app/oracle export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1 export ORACLE_SID=orcl export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH |
问题：ORA-xxxxx: Message xxx not found; no message file for product=RDBMS, facility=ORA
解决：没有正确设置ORACLE_HOME路径，如app/oracle，需要设置为/home/oracle/app/oracle
问题：sqlplus: error while loading shared libraries: /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1: cannot restore segment prot after reloc: Permission denied
/etc/sysconfig/selinux 中改为SELINUX=disabled
chcon -t texrel_shlib_t $ORACLE_HOME/lib/*.so
